brain and spinal cord diagnostic terms Flashcards

1
Q

short term memory loss

A

alzheimer’s disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

a fetus without a brain

A

anencephalia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

malignant tumor of the brain

A

glioblastoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

malignant tumor of the cerebellum

A

medulloblastoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

tumor that started somewhere else and spread in the brain

A

metastatic tumor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

tumor that started in the brain

A

primary brain tumor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

disorder of movement, muscle, or posture

A

cerebral palsy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

ballooning of the blood vessel

A

cerebral aneurysm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

causes blockage in the blood vessel

A

cerebral embolism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

part of the brain tissue has died

A

cerebral infarction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

poor circulation of the blood vessel

A

cerebral ischemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

stroke

A

cerebrovascular accident

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

temporary stroke

A

transient ischemic attacks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

hereditary condition in which nerve cells in the brain break down over time

A

Huntington’s chorea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

inflammation of the brain

A

encephalitis lethargica

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

brain is protruding through the skull

A

encephalocele

17
Q

disorder in nerve cell causing seizures

A

epilepsy

18
Q

a build up of fluid in the brain

A

hydrocephalus

19
Q

inflammation go the meninges

A

meningitis

20
Q

meninges are protruding through the skull

A

meningocele

21
Q

small brain

A

microcephalus

22
Q

disorder of the myelin sheath

A

multiple sclerosis

23
Q

disorder of the CNS marked by tremors

A

parkinson’s disease

24
Q

a virus that may cause paralysis

A

poliomyelitis

25
Q

congenital defect of the baby’s spine

A

spina bifida

26
Q

syphylitic infection of the spinal cord

A

tabes dorsalis, locomotor ataxia

27
Q

disorder involving repetitive movement or unwanted sounds

A

tourette syndrome