Urinary anatomic terms Flashcards

1
Q

made up of the sodium and potassium

A

electrolyte

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2
Q

a hormone that causes blood cell production

A

erythropoietin

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3
Q

involved in getting rid of urea

A

kidneys

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4
Q

function unit of kidney

A

nephron

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5
Q

carries blood into kidney

A

glomerulus

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6
Q

performs the first step in filtration of blood to form urine

A

glomerular capsule, bowman’s capsule

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7
Q

where filtration takes place

A

renal tubule, convoluted tubule

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8
Q

collects urine

A

collecting duct

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9
Q

outer portion of kidney

A

renal cortex

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10
Q

inner portion of kidney

A

renal medulla

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11
Q

extension of ureter that goes into kidney

A

renal pelvis

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12
Q

huge storage place for urine

A

urinary bladder

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13
Q

muscle network that expels urine

A

detrusor urinae muscle

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14
Q

lower triangular portion of bladder

A

trigone

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15
Q

single passageway away from bladder

A

urethra

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16
Q

tight muscle in the bladder

A

vesical sphincter

17
Q

male sexual organ

A

penis

18
Q

foreskin

A

prepuce

19
Q

produce seminal fluid

A

prostate gland

20
Q

sac

A

scrotum

21
Q

secrete many of the components of semen

A

seminal vesicle

22
Q

male reproductive organs; produces sperm

A

testes

23
Q

natural steroid hormone

A

testosterone

24
Q

stores sperm

A

epididymis

25
Q

passageway from epididymis to prostate gland

A

vas deferens, ductus deferens

26
Q

joining of prostate and seminal vesicle

A

ejaculatory duct