Hepatitis C Flashcards

1
Q

What are the common Hep C viruses in the US? Africa?

A

1,4,5,and 6. In Africa, types 2 and 3

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2
Q

What is the incubation period of Hep C?

A

2 weeks to 6 mos.

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3
Q

What % of those with Hep C develop chronic infection?

A

80%

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4
Q

What % of those with chronic infection progress to Cirrhosis?

A

20%

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5
Q

Of those with cirrhosis, what % progresses rapidly to liver failure?

A

25%

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6
Q

How is Hep C diagnosed?

A

Anti HCV by EIA

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7
Q

What % of Hepatocellular Carcinoma are due to Hep C?

A

50%. The disease is most common in Egypt, Italy and Japan

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8
Q

How is the disease transmitted?

A

Transfusion, injection, sex, transplantation.occupational

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9
Q

What is the treatment?

A

Pegasys for types 1 and 4 for 48 weeks
Rebetril for 24 weeks for types 2 and 3
Telaprivir for first 12 weeks then Bocipravir

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