Unit 7 And 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Lower wavelength =

A

Higher frequency

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2
Q

Light with large frequency has (blank) E and (blank) v

A

Small

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3
Q

Light with short frequency has a (blank) E and (blank) v

A

Large

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4
Q

C =

A

Speed of light constant - 2.998 x 10^8

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5
Q

Wavelength units

A

M or nm

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6
Q

Frequency units

A

S^-1

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7
Q

Energy units

A

J

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8
Q

h units and what it stands for

A

Plancks constant - 6.626 x 10^-34 J/s

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9
Q

Wavelength =

A

c / v

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10
Q

The light from a yellow signal has a wavelength of 595 nm, and that from a green signal has a wavelength of 500 nm. Which has the higher frequency?

A

Green

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11
Q

The elevations at which the doors of an elevator open is a what?

A

Quantized value

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12
Q

If an electron jumps from its ground state to n= 3, energy is (blank), and the reaction is (blank).

A

Absorbed

Endothermic

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13
Q

If an electron transitions from n=5 to n=4, energy is (blank), and the reaction is (blank)

A

Emitted

Exothermic

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14
Q

What is the essence of the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle?

A

We can’t know where an electron is AND where an electron is going at the same time.

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15
Q

Finding deBroglie wavelength (in nm) of a proton

A

Wavelength = plancks constant divided by (mass x velocity)

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16
Q

E =

A

(h)(frequency) or (hc)(wavelength)

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17
Q

C =

A

Wavelength x frequency

18
Q

Change in E =

A

-Rh (1/n^2 final - 1/n^2 initial)

19
Q

Frequency is measure in units of

A

Hz or 1/S or s^-1

20
Q

E equals what is words

A

Energy of one photon with a frequency of v

21
Q

H =

A

Plancks constant

6.626 x 10^-34 J

22
Q

C = speed of light =

A

3.0 x 10^8 m/s

23
Q

Rh =

A

2.18 x 10^-18 J

24
Q

List the light spectrum in order

A

Radio waves- microwaves - infrared- ultraviolet- X-rays- gamma

Longer wavelength to shorter wavelength

25
Q

Where does visible light fall on the spectrum?

A

Between infrared and ultraviolet

26
Q

Visible light spectrum

A

ROYGBIV

700 nm to 400 nm

27
Q

The distance from crest or trough to trough on a wave

A

Wavelength

28
Q

The # of crests of a wave that pass a stationary point of reference per second

A

Frequency

29
Q

The height of the crest or depth of the trough of a wave with respect to the center line of the wave

A

Amplitude

30
Q

The smallest discrete quantity of a particular form of energy

A

Quantum

31
Q

Having values restricted to whole-number multiples of a delicacy base value

A

Quantized

32
Q

Maximum height of wave

A

Amplitude

33
Q

Point of zero amplitude

A

Node

34
Q

Which LED emits higher energy? Blue (470 nm) or green (520 nm)

A

Blue

35
Q

Which laser emits light with the higher frequency? Red (650 nm) and green (532 nm)

A

Green

36
Q

A # that specifies the energy and location of an electron in an atom

A

Quantum #

37
Q

What is the longest wavelength of light that could produce e-?

A

Work function divided by h

38
Q

Bohr’s greatest contribution to science was in building a (blank)

A

Simple model of the atom

39
Q

Electron can only exist in discrete orbits or (blank) energy states

A

Quantized

40
Q

Energy of electron equation

A

-Rh(1/n^2)