Mid-Term🌽 Flashcards

1
Q

4 things about slavery

A
Slave part of triangle trade
Most worked on plantations
Sold at auctions
Middle passage
Some Indians
No rights
Led to more prejudice
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2
Q

Mercantilism

A

Parent country benefited the parent country, used by all European countries, colonies provide Raw materials , colonies by finished goods

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3
Q

New England colonies

A

New Hampshire
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut

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4
Q

Middle colonies

A

New York
Pennsylvania
New Jersey
Delaware

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5
Q

Southern Colonies

A
Maryland 
Virginia 
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
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6
Q

New England Characteristics

A

Economy Based on Sea, whaling,ship building

Religious freedom

Public Schools

Few slaves towns

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7
Q

Middle Characteristics

A

Breadbasket-wheat,oats, and barley

Quakers

Private/religious schools

Some slaves. Towns and countries

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8
Q

Southern Characteristics

A

Plantations-indigo,tobacco

Imitate England

Tutors

Many Slaves country’s

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9
Q

Backcountry

A
Self sufficient
Men and woman were = 
Educated at home
Lived in log cabins
Valued loyalty to family
Appelation Mts
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10
Q

What were the causes of the French and Indian war

A
Ohio River Valley 
Power
Fur Trade
Wealth 
Previous wars/ conflicts
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11
Q

What were the results of the French and Indian war

A

England won - gets land east of Mississippi River, has large debt
treaty of Paris 1763
France only one half island in Caribbean
Spain lost Florida, Spain gets land west of the Mississippi River

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12
Q

How did the British attempt to resolve his problems with the Indians west of appellation Mountains following the French and Indian war

A

Parliament passed the proclamation of 1763/colonists not allowed to settle west of the appellation Mountains after this war and Pontiac’s Rebellion

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13
Q

Hiawatha

A

Helped form the Iroquois Confederacy

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14
Q

William Penn

A

FoundedPennsylvania for freedom/rights, Quaker, honest, fair to Indians

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15
Q

Squanto

A

Taught pilgrims how to farm (corn), where to fish

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16
Q

Peter Zanger

A

Arrested for printing truth about NY governor, trial set up Free Press

17
Q

Albany plan of union

A

Ben Franklin plan for colonies to unite before French and Indian war

18
Q

Iroquois’s confederacy

A

Formed by SCOOM, only fight other tribes

19
Q

House of burgesses

A

Virginia Colonal assembly made laws for colony

20
Q

Mayflower Compact

A

Pilgrims crate self govern as charter was avoid

21
Q

Parliament

A

Lawmaking body for England and its empire

22
Q

Town meetings

A

New England colonists made some local laws/discussions

23
Q

Archaeology

A

Scientific study of the past

24
Q

Anthropology

A

Study of people, past and present

25
Q

Canal

A

Man-made waterway connecting to larger bodies of water example Erie Canal

26
Q

Domestication

A

To make plants and animals more usable for people

27
Q

Economy

A

How resources are used to earn a living

28
Q

Mouth/delta

A

The place where a river flows into a lake or ocean

29
Q

Peninsula

A

Why is shattered by water on three sides example Florida

30
Q

Primary source

A

Information from someone or something that was there

31
Q

Secondary source

A

Information from someone or something that was not there

32
Q

Religious tolerance

A

The willingness to except others with different beliefs than your own

33
Q

Strait

A

A natural smaller body of water that connects to larger bodies of water

34
Q

Associated

A

Connected to

35
Q

Downfall

A

Decline, lose power or importance

36
Q

Establish

A

To set up, create

37
Q

Impact

A

Influence, effect

38
Q

Oppose

A

Against, disagree

39
Q

Prosperous

A

Make money, to become better