Chronic inflammation Flashcards

1
Q

DMARDs

A

Inhibit macrophage activation
Inhibit cell proliferation
Decreased release of pro inflammatory cytokines and ROS

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2
Q

Endogenous corticoids

A

Mineral corticoids and glucocorticoids

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3
Q

Mineralcorticoids

A

Affect water and electrolyte balance

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4
Q

Glucocorticoids

A

Affect carbohydrate and protein metabolism

Anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects

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5
Q

Cushings syndrome

A

Excessive glucocorticoids

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6
Q

Conns syndrome

A

Excessive mineral corticoids

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7
Q

Interleukin-1 (IL-1) effects

A

Increase synthesis of COX-2 and iNOS
Increase expression of VCAM and ICAM
Increase bone erosion (osteoclasts, RANKL)

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8
Q

TNF effects

A

Stimulates recruitment of neutrophils and monocytes to site of infection and their activation

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