Water On Earth Flashcards

1
Q

Evaporation

A

Is when the suns heat turns the water into a gas

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2
Q

Water Cycle

A

The reappeared movement of water through the environment.

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3
Q

Condensation

A

Condensation is when water vapor turns back to a liquid.

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4
Q

Precipitation

A

Is when water falls from the clouds as rain, snow, sleet, or hail.

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5
Q

Runoff

A

Is when water is going down the hill.

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6
Q

Accumulation

A

is when water gets collected by lakes, rivers, or oceans.

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7
Q

Sublimation

A

Ice changes into water vapor gas without melting.

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8
Q

Frost

A

Water vapor gas freezes without turning into a liquid.

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9
Q

Transpiration

A

When a plant moistures and kind of evaporates into the atmosphere

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10
Q

Cirrus

A

Thin, and wispy, white, high-altitude. Will bring fair weather, and made out of ice crystals.

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11
Q

Vertical clouds

A

Bring thunderstorms, sometimes called thunderheads / Cumulonimbus.

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12
Q

Cumulus Cloud

A

Mid-altitude looks dark on bottom b/c little sunlight gets through.IT is also small and puffy.

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13
Q

Stratus

A

Low-altitude covers the sky layered and looks dark.

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14
Q

Fog

A

Gray and is made of ice crystals and is a stratus cloud close to the ground.

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15
Q

Rain

A

It is When ice crystals start to fall and the degrees is above 32˚F.

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16
Q

Hail

A

Its when ice crystals get tossed up and down until the cloud can’t hold them anymore.

17
Q

Freezing rain

A

Freezing rain happens when when ice crystals start falling and when it touches something on the ground like a car that is below 32˚F.

18
Q

Sleet

A

Sleet forms when water droplets start of in the air in air that is above 0˚C, and then it goes down to below 0˚c.

19
Q

SNow

A

ITs when ice crystals fall from the cloud