PostOp Exam Flashcards

1
Q

what should be inside the room

A

admission kit and accessories, measuring devices, medical devices, surgical bed, tele box

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2
Q

how should the surgical bed be

A

covers pulled back, blue pad in place and the highest it can be

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3
Q

when you receive the patient what should you quickly assess

A

LOC, VS, attach tele, check IV site

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4
Q

when you receive the patient what is the first thing you should do

A

identify pt

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5
Q

where should you take SBAR report

A

at pt bedside

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6
Q

when should you assess and record VS post procedure

A

every 15min x 4
every 30 min x 4
every hour x 1
every 4 for remainder of 24 hrs

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7
Q

who takes the first set of vital signs

A

a licensed nurse then after the first set a CNA can

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8
Q

what are the 6 VS that should be checked

A

temp, pulse, resp, BP, Pain, SaO2

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9
Q

what are the symptoms of bleeding and shock

A
pallor
BP drop
HR increases
Thready pulse
Decreased urine output
Rapid shallow respirations
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10
Q

what does PCA stand for

A

patient controlled analgesia

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11
Q

who is the only person who can touch the PCA button

A

the patient!!

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12
Q

what pump is a 2 nurse verify

A

PCA pump

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13
Q

what should you instruct the patient about the PCA pump

A

since it is an opioid narcotic it could cause resp depression
has a lock out (5-20 minutes)
pt only presses button

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14
Q

what should be on the patient continuously while on PCA

A

O2 Sat

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15
Q

when is a passer opiod induced sedation scale used

A

when they are unable to tell us how they are feeling

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16
Q

what is multimodal

A

taking non narcotics and staggering them in conjunction with narcotics to control pain as well as turning on care channel, distraction techniques etc

17
Q

what are TED hose for

A

to increase venous return to the heart

18
Q

when should you worry about a pt that might get a DVT

A

pt who is laying in bed still

19
Q

the TED hose have ______ compression and ______ blood flow to the _____

A

gradually; increase; heart

20
Q

where is the pressure highest in the TED hose

A

the ankle and lessens going up the leg

21
Q

what do SCDs do

A

maximizes venous blood flow, helps prevent DVTs

22
Q

one difference the SCDs do vs TED hose is they

A

gradually squeeze and then release

23
Q

what should you watch for when a pt has on TED hose or SCDs

A

pressure points, make sure they ant too tight, not rubbing skin, assess bend for breakdown, should always be clean

24
Q

what are the 4 important factors regarding restraints

A

must have an order, choose lease restrictive, monitor every 15min-2hrs
apply safely

25
Q

what should you monitor for when a pt has restraints

A

monitor for skin breakdown

26
Q

what is of HIGH IMPORTANCE in the use of restraints

A

DOCUMENTATION

27
Q

what is the most restrictive restraint

A

posey vest

28
Q

what is the least restricted restraint

A

wrist or ankle restraint

29
Q

what is considered a level up from a wrist restraint

A

mitt restraint mainly for people trying to pick at things