Quiz 5 Flashcards

1
Q

a chief executive officer of the Roman Republic; two were elected each year, one to run the government and one to lead the army into battle

  plebeians 
  laity 
  clergy 
  republic 
  plague 
  New Testament 
  consul 
  Triumverate 
  patricians 
  praetors
A

Consul

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2
Q

__________ was the first Roman emperor to adopt Christianity as his faith.

Constantine
Diocletian
Theodosius the Great
Nero

A

Constantine

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3
Q

After several wars, Hannibal’s forces were finally defeated at the Battle of __________

Carthage.
Macedonia.
Cannae.
Zama.

A

Zama

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4
Q
As the Roman Empire expanded, the Romans created a body of law known as the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ that applied to Romans and non-Romans.
  law of reason 
  civil law 
  Twelve Tables 
  Law of Nations
A

Laws of nations

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5
Q

The Romans displayed their engineering skills throughout their empire in all ways EXCEPT by __________

building an extensive network of roads.
building a dozen aqueducts in Rome to keep the city supplied with water.
using only Greek styles in their architecture.
learning how to use concrete in architecture.

A

using only Greek styles in their architecture.

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6
Q

an official of the Roman Republic in charge of enforcing civil law

  New Testament 
  republic 
  patricians 
  praetors 
  plebeians 
  plague 
  laity 
  Triumverate 
  consul 
  clergy
A

praetors

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7
Q

In 107 B.C., Roman General Marius strengthened the military in all ways EXCEPT by __________

promising land to recruits.
becoming involved in politics in order to get certain laws passed.
insisting that the Senate control the military.
having volunteers swear an oath to the general rather than the state.

A

insisting that the Senate control the military.

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8
Q

Like the Greeks, the Romans believed that __________

women needed the protection of male guardians.
children should be raised in schools.
children should be at least 16 years old before they married.
only girls should be sent to school.

A

women needed the protection of male guardians.

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9
Q

The __________ were the last to sack Rome before Romulus Augustulus was deposed and the Western Roman Empire fell.

Vandals
Barbarians
Huns
Visigoths

A

Vandals

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10
Q

regular church members

  plagues 
  laity 
  Triumverate 
  clergy 
  plebeians 
  patricians 
  praetors 
  republics 
  consuls 
  New Testament
A

Laity

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11
Q

As the first emperor, __________ restored stability to the Roman Empire.

Octavian
Caesar
Hadrian
Pompey

A

Octavian

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12
Q

great landowners, they formed the ruling class in the Roman Republic

  plebeians 
  praetors 
  patricians 
  New Testament 
  Triumverate 
  consuls 
  clergy 
  republics 
  laity 
  plagues
A

patricians

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13
Q

__________ pushed for land reform as a remedy for Rome’s economic and social crisis.

Octavian
Marius
Sulla
The Gracchus brothers

A

The Gracchus brothers

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14
Q

__________ led the most famous slave revolt, which lasted for two years.

Virgil
Horace
Spartacus
Juvenal

A

Spartacus

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15
Q

The earliest forms of writing outlining Christian beliefs were __________
the Old Testament.
letters, or epistles, written by followers of Jesus.
the New Testament.
the Gospels.

A

letters, or epistles, written by followers of Jesus.

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