Quiz 20 Flashcards

1
Q

A Marxist who rejected the revolutionary approach, believing instead in evolution by democratic means to achieve the goal of socialism was called a ________________.

  revisionist 
  abolitionist 
  proletariat 
  socialist 
  progressive 
  pogrom 
  duma 
  modernist
A

revisionist

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2
Q

Unlike other European nations, Great Britain __________

developed a well-established democracy.
failed to develop a strong parliamentary system.
was plagued by widespread government corruption.
held its ministers accountable only to the king.

A

developed a well-established democracy.

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3
Q

At the end of the nineteenth century, the United States gained through war or annexation all of the following territories EXCEPT __________

Quebec.
Hawaii
the Philippines.
Guam.

A

Quebec

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4
Q

A movement in which writers and artists between 1870 and 1914 rebelled against the traditional literary and artistic styles that had dominated European cultural life since the Renaissance was _______________.

  feminism 
  progressivism 
  traditionalism 
  revisionism 
  socialism 
  modernism
A

modernism

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5
Q

The annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina heightened tensions between Russia and __________ in the years leading up to World War I.

Austria-Hungary
Italy
the Ottoman Empire
Serbia

A

Austria-Hungary

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6
Q

The Russian legislative assembly was called the ___________________.

  ulema 
  consulate 
  proletariat 
  duma 
  pogrom
A

Duma

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7
Q

The rapid rate of industrialization improved most European workers’ lives in all ways EXCEPT by __________

lowering prices for many manufactured goods.
allowing everyone to own a new car.
making a new range of consumer goods available in new department stores.
increasing wages after 1870.

A

allowing everyone to own a new car.

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8
Q

Within the socialist political parties and trade unions that formed as a result of the Industrial Revolution, __________ advocated using only revolutionary means to achieve their goals.

revisionists
the German Social Democratic Party
trade unions
pure Marxists

A

pure Marxists

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9
Q

The European middle classes shared a belief in __________

women’s right to work.
building socialism by evolutionary means.
hard work and good conduct.
the violent overthrow of the bourgeoisie.

A

hard work and good conduct.

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10
Q

By the late nineteenth century, artists began seeking new forms of expression. These changes in artistic styles have since been called __________

modernism.
Impressionism.
cubism.
abstract expressionism.

A

modernism

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11
Q

As the nineteenth century progressed, working-class women in Europe __________

worked mainly at home.
often joined the ranks of the feminists.
were primarily domestic servants.
found opportunities for improvement as white-collar workers.

A

found opportunities for improvement as white-collar workers.

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12
Q

Europe’s new elite consisted of all of the following EXCEPT __________

lawyers.
bankers.
landed aristocrats.
industrialists.

A

lawyers

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13
Q

Unlike the nations in the industrialized core of Europe, __________ remained a largely agricultural region during the Second Industrial Revolution.

France
Belgium
the Netherlands
Russia

A

Russia

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14
Q

Which of the following did NOT lead the way to new industrial frontiers during the Second Industrial Revolution?

chemicals
petroleum
coal
steel

A

Coal

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15
Q

The Triple Alliance of 1882 was created __________

as a response to the Triple Entente.
because Germany feared an anti-German alliance formed by France.
as a military alliance between France and Russia.
as a non-aggression pact between Germany and Russia.

A

because Germany feared an anti-German alliance formed by France.

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