Topic 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What did people hope of the Provisional Gov?

A

Russia out of the war, cut the food shortages, improve conditions for workers. Some wanted land to be redistributed

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2
Q

What were the Provisional Gov problems?

A

Needed the Petrograd Soviet to pass all laws, so it did not have full control. It also only controlled in Petrograd, but not the rest of Russia

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3
Q

Why did it not pull out of the war?

A

Could not desert allies

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4
Q

Why did it not redistribute land ?

A

Saw itself as temporary, and could take land away from the owners.

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5
Q

What had the provisional government done by April 1917?

A

Introduced 8 hour working day
Legal for political parties to meet in public
Released political prisoners

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6
Q

When did the 2nd Provisional Gov come in place?

A

5th May 1917

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7
Q

When did the Russian lead another offensive?

A

June 1917- 2 Million deserted by Autumn

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8
Q

How many Bolsheviks newspapers were there in June 1917?

A

41

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9
Q

When was the unexpected uprising?

A

July 1917- July Days

Peace, bread land…

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10
Q

What did the Prov Government do in July 1917?

A

Sent orders to clear the streets

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11
Q

Who ran the third Provisional a Government?

A

Kerensky

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12
Q

When was Kornilov Revolt ?

A

28 August 1917

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13
Q

How many were arrested at Kornilov Revolt?

A

7,000

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14
Q

When did Trotsky become the head of the MRC?

A

8th October 1917

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15
Q

What happened across the revolution?

A

October 21- 26

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16
Q

What were the Bolsheviks decrees?

A

Peace, Land and Workers

17
Q

What was the treaty signed to exist the war called?

A

Brest Litovsk

18
Q

What was the treaty of Brest Litovsk?

A

80% of coal mines, 50% of industry, 26% of railways, 27% of farmland

19
Q

When was the treaty signed?

A

3 March 1918

20
Q

When did the constituent Assembly meet?

A

5 January 1918

21
Q

How long did the constituent Assembly last?

A

2 days

22
Q

When was the Cheka introduced?

A

September 1918

23
Q

When did the red army come on place?

A

28 January 1918

24
Q

When did the capital move to Moscow

A

March 1918

25
Q

What was apolitical commissar?

A

A person involved in making sure the troops new what to fight for, what the Bolsheviks were all about

26
Q

Who got close and when to stacking Moscow?

A

Denikin and Kolchack, close on 14 October 1919, but on outskirts of Petrograd on 22 October 1919

27
Q

When did the whites stop sending resources?

A

November 1919

28
Q

When did the Red try to attack Poland?

A

April 1920

29
Q

What was the crop production in 1920 compared with 1913?

A

37%

30
Q

How many ministries did the CPC and CEC Command?

A

18

31
Q

When were the CPC allow to pass urgent laws without the CEC permission?

A

December 1920

32
Q

When did war communism begin?

A

May 1918

33
Q

When was the Kronstaft Mutinty?

A

March 1921

34
Q

How many experts came to USSR?

A

20,000 from USA and Canada from 1920-25

35
Q

What was the increase in grain between 1922 and 1924?

A

77.7 million to 98.1 million

36
Q

How many cotton mills weren’t working in June 1921

A

99%

37
Q

How many were working in 1926, cotton mills?

A

90%