chpt. 8.1 &8.2 Flashcards
5 layered neural structure that lines the back of each eyeball;
retina
the bundles of retinal ganglion cell axons that leave each eyeball ; the second cranial nerves
optic nerves
the x-shaped midline structure on the inferior surface of the hypothalamus ; the retinal ganglion cells axon originating in the medial
optic chiasm
the tracts, left and right that project from the optic, chaism to the lateral geniculate nuclei , composed of the axons of retinal ganglion cells
optic tracts
thalamic nuclei that relay visual info from the optic tracts to the ipsilateral primay visual cortex
lateral geniculate nuclei
diffuse neural pathways from each lateral geniculate nucleus to the primary visual cortex of the same hemisphere
optic radiations
areas of occipital cortex, one left and one right, that receive most of their input from the lateral geniculate nuclei of the thalamus
primary visual cortex
areas of cerebral cortex, one in each hemisphere that surround primary visual cortex; the prestriate cortex of each hemisphere contains several different functional areas of secondary visual cortex
prestriate cortex
cortex of inferior temporal lobes, in each hemisphere contains several different functions areas
inferotemporal cortex
the area of association cortex in the posterior parietal lobe of each hemisphere, it receives input from visual, auditory , and somatosensory system
posterior parietal lobe