AKA Prosthetic Components Flashcards

1
Q

Alignment of femur in ischial containment socket

A

Adducted alignment of femur in the socket

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2
Q

Mediolateral and AP dimension of ischial containment vs. quadrilateral socket

A

Ischial containment is narrower mediolateral.

Quadrilateral socket is narrower anteroposterior.

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3
Q

Advantage of a polycentric knee

A

It has a mobile center of rotation that allows for stability and control

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4
Q

Amputees with residual femur < how much are fitted as hip disarticulation

A

<5cm

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5
Q

Which of the 5 AKA suspension systems has less medial lateral control and is less secure

A

Total elastic suspension belt

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6
Q

Where is weight bearing for a hip disarticulation prosthesis?

A

Ischial tuberosity

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7
Q

5 suspension systems for AKA prostheses

A
  1. Suction
  2. Gel liner with pin
  3. Total Elastic Suspension Belt
  4. Silesian Belt
  5. Hip joint and pelvic band
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8
Q

Which of the 5 AKA suspension systems is on patients with severe hip abductor weakness

A

Hip joint and pelvic band

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9
Q

What kind of suspension is used for a swimmer for a BKA vs AKA

A

BKA use a rubber suspension sleeve.

AKA use a waterproof suspension belt.

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10
Q

Which of the 5 AKA suspension systems is the most secure suspension method with greatest control

A

Suction socket

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11
Q

What is the standard prosthesis used for a hip disarticulation

A

Canadian hip disarticulation prosthesis

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12
Q

Where is weight bearing concentrated in ischial containment socket?

A

Medial aspect of ischium and ischial ramus

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13
Q

2 socket designs for AKA

A
  1. Quadrilateral transfemoral socket

2. Ischial Containment Socket

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14
Q

Which of the 5 AKA suspension systems is used with those with volume fluctuations and has good shear control

A

Gel liner with pin

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15
Q

Where is ischial tuberosity on the quadrilateral socket?

A

It sits on top of the posterior brim

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16
Q

What provides bony lock in ischial containment socket?

A

Ischium