Contenders for Power-Stalin and Trotsky Flashcards

1
Q

What was Stalins reputation?

A

being a man of violence and rude

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2
Q

What was Stalins pet name used by his allies such as Bukharin?

A

Koba

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3
Q

What was Stalin’s role in the Party?

A

General Secretary

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4
Q

Why was Stalins role as General Secretary a strength for him after Lenin’s death?

A

as the Party bureaucracy was expanding and he was able to gain loyalty from subordinates

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5
Q

Why did Stalin purposefully place himself close to Lenin ?

A

so that Stalin could claim that he knew what Lenin wanted

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6
Q

When was Stalin elected to the Central Committee?

A

1917

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7
Q

What was Stalin one of the 5 members of when it was set up by Lenin in 1918?

A

the Politburo

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8
Q

From what year was Stalin Commissar of Nationalities ?

A

1918

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9
Q

When did Stalin become General Secretary?

A

April 1922

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10
Q

How did Lenin’s testament describe Stalin?

A

as rude and unfit as General Secretary

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11
Q

How was Stalin’s role in the 1917 Revolution a disadvantage?

A

he only played a minor role as he was overshadowed by more prominent members

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12
Q

In what year was Lenin’s sister enlisted to defend ‘comrade Stalin’ against criticisms from his opponents in the Politburo?

A

1926

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13
Q

Who were 2 of Trotsky’s admirers?

A
  • Serge

- Radek

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14
Q

What did Serge and Radek back Trotsky on?

A

revolutionary ideology and Party democracy

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15
Q

Who broke alliances with Stalin for Trotsky?

A

Zinoviev and Kamenev

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16
Q

What was a strength about Trotsky’s character?

A

he was an extraordinary organiser

17
Q

What made Trotsky a key contender in regards to his knowledge?

A

He was an excellent ideologist and theoretician

18
Q

What was a weakness about Trotsky’s character?

A

he was arrogant and dismissive of people with lesser abilities

19
Q

Why was Trotsky unfit for the workload of being a leader?

A

He was often unwilling to get involved in the boring detail of party administration

20
Q

What was a quality of Trotsky’s which made him prominent during the Civil War?

A

he was an inspiring speech maker

21
Q

What did party members suspect Trotsky would do after Lenin’s death?

A

many feared in and thought he might use the Red army to seize power after Lenin’s death

22
Q

Why were ‘old Bolsheviks’ suspicious of Trotsky?

A

as he had previously been a Menshevik

23
Q

What was Trotsky’s ultimate downfall during the power vacuum?

A

he made no serious attempt to build a base of support within the party due to his arrogance

24
Q

What was a weakness of Trotsky’s that he was unable to control?

A

he often fell ill at critical moments, such as Lenin’s funeral

25
Q

What is an example of when Trotsky made a serious error of judgement?

A

He attacked the Party Bureaucracy in 1924 when he needed its support