Quiz 6: 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Grade 2 MCL sprain: 1+

How long until they are better?

A

19 days

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2
Q

Grade 2 MCL sprain: 1+

How long should you tell them it will take until they are better?

A

4 weeks

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3
Q

Grade 2 MCL sprain: 2+

How long until they are better?

A

28 days

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4
Q

Grade 2 MCL sprain: 2+

How long should you tell them it will take until they are better?

A

5 weeks

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5
Q

What are the vascular zones of the meniscus in order from outside to inside the joint?

A
  • red-red
  • red-white
  • white-white
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6
Q

What do the names of the meniscus zones tell you about vascularization in the joint?

A

You lose vascularization as you go deeper into the joint

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7
Q

Which meniscus zone has the best potential for healing?

A

Red-red

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8
Q

Why does the red-red zone have the best potential for healing?

A

has blood supply on both sides, so it’s fully vascularized

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9
Q

What are the names of the 4 rotary instabilities?

A

PLRI
PMRI
ALRI
AMRI

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10
Q

In which position do you test for rotary instabilities?

A

70˚ knee flexion
ER
IR

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11
Q

Which rotary instabilities are texted in IR?

A

PLRI

ALRI

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12
Q

Which rotary instabilities are tested in knee ER?

A

AMRI

PMRI

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13
Q

Draw the diagram and list the structures tested for rotary instabilities

A

Do this shit

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14
Q

You are testing for anterior instabilities when you:

A

Pull anteriorly

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15
Q

You are testing for posterior instabilities when you:

A

Push posteriorly

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16
Q

Non-operative tx of meniscal tears is implicated for what type of tear?

A

Degenerative

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17
Q

Why is non-op tx indicated for degenerative tears?

A
  • horizontal cleavage of degenerative tear
  • fraying of tissue
  • poor blood supply
  • degenerative quality of meniscus in tear area
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18
Q

What age group commonly gets degenerative tears?

A

Over 50

Recreational athlete

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19
Q

What type of pt is typically a candidate for surgical repair?

A

Young athlete

20
Q

Which president was sworn in the same year Dr. Davies received his bachelor of physical education?

A

Nixon

21
Q

What year was Nixon sworn in?

A

1969

22
Q

What are 3 techniques to help with a meniscal repair procedure?

A
  • fibrin clot injection
  • vascular access channel creation
  • synovial abrasion
23
Q

What are 3 types of meniscus surgeries?

A
  • total meniscectomy
  • arthroscopic partial meniscectomy
  • arthroscopic meniscus repair
  • meniscus allograft
24
Q

When there is damage to the meniscus, this type of surgery is always preferable if possible

A

Arthroscopic meniscus repair

25
Q

What are the vascular zones of the meniscus listed from outside to inside of the joint?

A
  • red-red
  • red-white
  • white-white
26
Q

What do the names of these regions tell you about vascularization the joint?

A

lose vascularization as you go deeper into the joint

27
Q

Which meniscus zone has the best potential for healing?

A

red-red

28
Q

Why does the red-red zone have the best potential for healing?

A
  • has blood supply on both sides

- it’s fully vascularized

29
Q

What are the names of the 4 rotary instabilities?

A

PLRI
PMRI
ALRI
AMRI

30
Q

In what position do you test for rotary instabilities?

A
  • 70˚ knee flexion
  • Knee IR
  • Knee ER
31
Q

Rotary instabilities: Which ones do you test in IR?

A

PLRI

ALRI

32
Q

Rotary instabilities: Which ones do you test in ER?

A

PMRI

AMRI

33
Q

Draw the diagram for rotary instabilities

A

UGHHHHH just do the damn thing

34
Q

Structures implicated: PLRI

A
  • post 1/3 of capsule

- arcuate complex

35
Q

Structures implicated: ALRI

A
  • ACL

- middle 1/3 of lateral capsule

36
Q

Structures implicated: PMRI

A
  • posterior 1/3 of capsule

- PMOL

37
Q

Structures implicated: AMRI

A

middle 1/3 of medial capsule

38
Q

Anterior instabilities = (motion)

A

when you pull anteriorly

39
Q

Posterior instabilities = (motion)

A

when you push posteriorly

40
Q

Non-operative tx of meniscal tears is implicated for what type of tear?

A

degenerative

41
Q

Why is non-op tx preferred for degenerative meniscal tears?

A
  • horizontal cleavage of degenerative tear
  • fraying of tissue
  • poor blood supply
  • degenerative quality of meniscus in area of tear
42
Q

What age group is susceptable to degenerative meniscal tears?

A

over 50

recreational, older athlete

43
Q

What type of patient is typically a candidate for a surgical repair?

A

young athlete

44
Q

What are 3 techniques to help with a meniscal repair procedure?

A
  • fibrin clot injection
  • vascular access channel creation
  • synovial abrasion
45
Q

What are 3 types of meniscus surgeries?

A
  • total meniscectomy
  • arthroscopic partial meniscectomy
  • arthroscopic meniscus repair
  • meniscus allograft
46
Q

When there is damage to the meniscus, this type of surgery is always preferable if possible

A

arthroscopic meniscus repair