Extracting Metals Flashcards

1
Q

State the process for extracting metals?

A

Start with the metals ore, which is chemically combined with other impurities. Then concentrate the metal ore and carry out chemical reactions which removes the oxygen

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2
Q

How can the metal extracting process change?

A

1) if the method is cheaper

2) if the method extracts more

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3
Q

What happens when you react iron oxide and carbon?

A

You form iron and carbon dioxide because carbon is more reactive than iron as carbon strips the oxygen away from iron

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4
Q

If you wanted to react aluminium oxide with carbon?

A

Melt the ore and use electricity this process is called electrolysis- disadvantage due to how expensive it is

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5
Q

How do you make impure copper pure?

A

Use electrolysis

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6
Q

What are the problems with copper? (2)

A

1) copper rich ores are running out

2) there are environmental issues

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