Light Flashcards

1
Q

what is light

A

it is a form of energy

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2
Q

what type of energy can light energy be converted to

A

it can be converted to electrical energy in a solar sell

It can be converted into chemical in plants when they carry out photosynthesis

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3
Q

what is the source of light

A

SUN

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4
Q

what is the speed of light

A

300,000,000 metres in one second

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5
Q

what is shadow

A

it is formed when the path of the light is blocked and cant pass through he material

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6
Q

what is a luminous object

A

they give out their own light example-sun

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7
Q

what is an non-luminous object

A

they reflect lights from their surface

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8
Q

describe reflection of light

A

light reflects on almost all objects. when you look at a reflected image it is an inverted image. the left side is in the right and the right side is on the left

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9
Q

what is despersion

A

it is the separation of the light into its different colours called a spectrum

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10
Q

how many colours make up white light

A

7

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11
Q

in what order do the different light colours appear

A
red
orange
yellow
green
blue
indigo
violet
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12
Q

what is refraction

A

it is the bending of light from one end to another

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13
Q

what is a medium

A

it can be water,air or glass

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14
Q

describe the refraction of light passing from air into glass back into air

A

as light passes from air into glass it bends

as light passes from glass back into air it bends again

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15
Q

NOTE

A

the same time it enters it leaves

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16
Q

what is the application of refraction

A

telescopes,microscopes,contact lenses

17
Q

refraction of light passing through a converging lens

A

converging light bends light so it meets at a point

this bending of light is demonstrating refraction used in magnifying glass

18
Q

refraction of light through a diverging lens

A

diverging lend bend the light outwards. this bending of light demonstrates refraction