5A Flashcards
(28 cards)
“New approaches to security emphasize the critical interrelationship among the most daunting threats to human survival in their homes, in their jobs, in the streets, in their communities, and in the environment”
who said?
-Dr. Mahbub ul Haq, 1992
______ includes the promotion of economic, political, and social development in poor nations as:
-A means of preventing conflicts
-Preserving a minimal ‘global order’ and sti
-Security will be interpreted as:
-Security of people, not just territory;
-Security of individuals, not just of nations;
-Security through development, not through arms
Security
refers to the measures aimed at countering domestic and internal challenges to the existing political and socio-economic order.
Internal National Security
embraces the defense arrangements directed to the safety of the state against foreign intervention and domination.
External National security
Any redefinition of security should integrate such concepts of as:
• Population issues
• Environmental protection
• Eradication of hunger and poverty
• Promotion of human rights
Many threats to National Security of the Philippines are __________________?. Instead, they tend to threaten quickly the quality of life by poverty, environmental degradation, the threat of terrorism, and the geopolitical development that narrows the policy choice of a state.
non-military in nature
A threat to National Security may be:
• An action or sequence of events that threatens to drastically and quickly degrade the quality of human life of people
• Any development that has the potential of greatly narrowing the range of policy choices available to the government or to non-government entities within the state.
is a group of conspiracy seeking to alter the existing system of government through deceit or other unlawful means.
Subversion
It is a theory that advocated the elimination of private ownership. It tends to make a society stateless and classless.
Communism
is a subversive technique to arouse hatred and anger among the people.
Agitation
It is a line of persuasion to influence the belief, emotional behavior, attitude and opinion of the target audience
Propaganda
Deceptive use of legal activities which exert influence and if possible, seize control of target groups.
Infiltration
It is an art and science concerning the winning and control over a government.
Politics
• Is the safety from such chronic threats such as hunger, disease, and repression.
• Protection from sudden and hurtful disruptions in the patterns of daily life whether in homes, jobs, or in communities.
Human Security
Category of Human Security Threats
- Economic Security
- Food Security
- Health Security
- Environmental Security
- Personal Security
- Community Security
- Political Security
In its broadest sense, embraces far more the absence of violent conflict embracing human rights, good governance, access to education, health care, and ensuring that each individual has opportunities and choices to fulfill his or her potential.
Human Security and Human Development
Freedom from want, freedom from fear, and the freedom of the future generations to inherit a healthy natural environment which are the healthy interrelated building blocks of human and therefore national security.
National Security and Human Security
also known as the National Defense Act of 1935-the original policy basis of the national security program of the Republic of the Philippines
Commonwealth Act No. 1
its function:
• is to advise the President with respect to the integration of domestic, foreign, and military policies in relation to the national security;
• is President’s principal-arm for coordinating these policies among various government departments and agencies in matters involving the national security.
The National Security Council
national security relates to the defense of the nation’s government against hostile local elements seeking its replacement with their own government.
Internal Threats, internal aspect
national security is concerned with safeguarding the state against outside forces, pressures, or
influence designed to conquer or control some of the foreign state or states.
internal threats, external aspect
(feeling ko dpt external threats)
Types of Threats
- Rebellion and Insurrection
- Terrorism
- Murder
- Kidnapping and Illegal Detention
- Hijacking/Highway Robbery
- Crimes Involving Destruction
Refusal of obedience or orde
Rebellion and Insurrection
A systematic use of terror as a means of coercion
Terrorism