(6) hypotheses testing Flashcards
(12 cards)
What is a critical region?
-a region in which if the test statistic falls in the null hypotheses can be rejected.
What are the steps for a hypotheses test?
step 1 -identify if it is a one-tailed or two tailed test
step 2- define test statistic/ define variables.
step 3- formulate a model for test statistics (n,p)
step 4- assume h0 is true and work out the probability for the test statistic.
step 5- see whether or not it lies in significance level.
How do you find the actual significance level?
-add up/ state the values of both that lie within the significance level
How could you comment on the validity of a hypotheses test if a group of scouts went into the shop?
-The events are not independent and therefore do not fit the model.
What is the difference between a one tailed and two tailed?
-For a two tailed divide significance level by 2.
How do you work out the critical region for a test?
- Identify if it is one or two tailed.
- Then use table function to see the different probability.
- note calculator does (p
What is critical region?
-Region of probability distribution that test statistic falls within, h0 will be rejected.
What is critical value?
-First critical value to fall in the acceptance region.
What is the actual significance level of hypothesis test?
-The probability of incorrectly rejecting h0
How can you calculate the probability of incorrectly h0?
-add the actual significance levels.
What is test statistic?
-is what is observed.
What are the steps in a normal hypothesis test?
-Step 1 one tailed or two tailed step 2 - define variable step 3 - create model step 4- state hypothesis step 5- work out test statistic step 6- compare to sig level -step 7- in context.