600 vocab Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What is an abstract in patent applications?

A

A brief summary of the invention limited to 150 words, required as part of the specification.

MPEP §608.01(b)

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2
Q

Who is the applicant in a patent application?

A

The person who applies for a patent, typically the inventor(s), assignee, or legal representative.

MPEP §605

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3
Q

What are claims in a patent?

A

Define the legal scope of patent protection; must be clear, concise, and supported by the specification.

MPEP §608.01(i)

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4
Q

What is disclosure in patent applications?

A

The written description, drawings, and specification that explain the invention; must enable and support the claims.

MPEP §608

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5
Q

What is a drawing print in patent applications?

A

A printed reproduction of patent drawings used by the USPTO, required to meet formatting standards.

MPEP §601.01(f)

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6
Q

What are drawings in a patent application?

A

Visual representations that are part of the application if necessary to understand the invention.

MPEP §608.02

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7
Q

What is essential material in patent applications?

A

Information necessary to satisfy §112 requirements; cannot be incorporated by reference to unpublished or foreign documents.

MPEP §608.01(p)

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8
Q

What is the filing date in patent applications?

A

The date the USPTO receives the specification and any necessary drawings; determines prior art applicability.

MPEP §601.01

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9
Q

What is a filing fee?

A

Fee due at application filing; part of the basic filing requirements.

MPEP §607

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10
Q

What are formal drawings?

A

Drawings that comply with 37 CFR §1.84 standards; required before allowance if informal drawings were submitted.

MPEP §608.02

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11
Q

What are independent claims?

A

Claims that do not refer to or depend on any other claim; must stand alone.

MPEP §608.01(m)

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12
Q

What are informal drawings?

A

Non-compliant drawings (e.g. hand-drawn) allowed at filing but must be replaced with formal ones before allowance.

MPEP §608.02

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13
Q

What is an information disclosure statement?

A

Submission of known prior art or relevant information to the USPTO; governed by 37 CFR §1.97–1.98.

MPEP §609

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14
Q

What is an interference print?

A

A now-obsolete printed copy used in interference proceedings under pre-AIA law.

MPEP §2311

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15
Q

What are Jepson claims?

A

Claim format acknowledging prior art in the preamble, with improvement stated in the body.

MPEP §608.01(m)

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16
Q

What are Markush claims?

A

Claims listing alternatives in a closed group format: ‘selected from the group consisting of…’.

MPEP §2117

17
Q

What are multiple dependent claims?

A

Claims that depend on more than one preceding claim in the alternative; must refer only to other dependent or independent claims.

MPEP §608.01(n)

18
Q

What is new matter in patent applications?

A

Subject matter not supported by the original disclosure; cannot be added after filing.

MPEP §608.04

19
Q

What is a Notice of Incomplete Application?

A

Issued when the filing lacks required parts to secure a filing date (e.g. no spec or drawings).

MPEP §506

20
Q

What is a Notice of Missing Parts?

A

Issued when a filing omits items like the oath, fees, or translation; filing date is granted but completion is required.

MPEP §506.02

21
Q

What is a Notice of Omitted Items?

A

Issued when content is referenced but not actually present in the filed application.

MPEP §601.01(g)

22
Q

What is a Notice to File Corrected Application Papers?

A

Issued when the format of the filing is improper or pages are missing.

MPEP §601.01(f)

23
Q

What is an oath or declaration in patent applications?

A

Statement by inventor affirming inventorship and understanding of the duty of disclosure.

MPEP §602

24
Q

What is a preamble in patent claims?

A

Introductory part of a claim that may provide context or limit scope depending on how it’s written.

MPEP §2111.02

25
What are product-by-process claims?
Claims a product in terms of the process by which it is made; patentability based on product, not process. ## Footnote MPEP §2113
26
What are refunds in patent applications?
Return of fees paid in error or overpayment; subject to petition and specific time limits. ## Footnote MPEP §607
27
What is a specification in patent applications?
The written part of the application excluding the claims and abstract; must fully describe and enable the invention. ## Footnote MPEP §608
28
What is a substitute specification?
A completely rewritten version of the spec submitted to replace the original; must include markings and statement. ## Footnote MPEP §608.01(q)
29
What is a supplemental oath or declaration?
Filed to correct or add information to a previously submitted oath or declaration. ## Footnote MPEP §602.01
30
What is a title in a patent application?
A brief description of the invention, limited to 500 characters, appearing at the top of the first page. ## Footnote MPEP §606