abdo Sx Flashcards

1
Q

pain in oesophagus

A

spasm
reflux
cancer

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2
Q

pain in gastro-duodenal

A

cancer

peptic ulcer

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3
Q

small bowel-colon pain

A
IBS
IBD
Cancer
diverticulitis
obstruction - intersusseption, cancer, hernia, adhesions
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4
Q

biliary tree pain

A

obstruction
infection
cancer (can be painless)

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5
Q

pancreatic pain

A

inflammation
obstruction
cancer (can be painless)

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6
Q

Vascular causes of abdo pain

A

aortic aneurysm

mesenteric ischaemia

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7
Q

renal pain

A

stones
infection
hydronephrosis
cancer

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8
Q

Gynae pain

A
cyst
fibroid
cancer
infection
dysmenorrhoea
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9
Q

Splenic causes of abdo pain

A

infarct

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10
Q

10 features that help link symptoms to pathology

A
site
radiation
character
severity
duration
freq and peiodicity
special times of occurence
aggravating factors
relieving factors
associated features
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11
Q

upper GI Sx

A
pain
dyspepsia
N&V
dysphagia (difficulty)
odynophagia (pain)
anorexia
haematemesis
early satiety
weight loss
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12
Q

lower GI Sx

A
pain
malaena
weight loss
change in bowel habit
rectal bleeding
tenesmus
urgency
faecal incontinence
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