61 EHR final Flashcards
(43 cards)
PHI
Protected Health Information [patient’s personally identifiable health info protected by HIPAA Privacy Rule]
PHR
Personal Health Record [electronic health record owned, maintained by patient]
EHR
Electronic Health Record [portions of patient’s med records stored in comp sys]
remote access
The ability to access the EHR from outside the medical facility network by using a direct dial connection or a secure internet connection.
forces driving EHR
Health Safety (reduce errors), Health Costs (e.g. life-threatening situations due to adverse drug reactions), Changing Society (increased patient mobility, specialization, internet)
Org certifies EHR sys’s
CCHIT: Certification Commission for Healthcare Information Technology
Sx
Symptoms [Subjective]
Hx
History [Subjective]
Px
Physical Exam [Objective]
Tx
Tests (PERFORMED) [Objective]
Dx
Diagnosis [Assessment]
Rx
Therapy, plan and tests (ORDERED) [Plan]
OTC
over the counter
explain HL7
Health Level Seven, leading messaging standard used to exchange clinical and administrative data b/w diff hc comp sys
what’s H&P
History & Physical
Name 3 body sys
GI (gastrointestinal), MS (musculoskeletal), GI (genitourinary)
what’s IOM
Institute of Medicine (of the National Academies. nonprofit org created to provide unbiased, evidence-based, authoritative info and advice on health and science policy.
what’s SNOMED-CT
Systemized Nomenclature of Medicine Clinical Terms. (merger of coding sys’s SNOMED and Read codes; recommended to become core terminology for codified EHR in US)
CCC
Clinical Care Classification system [used by nurses to codify documentation of pat care in any setting. Evolution of HHCC (home health care classification) nursing codes]
CPOE
Computerized Physician/Provider Order Entry (process of e entry of med practitioner instructions for the treatment of pats [particularly hospitalized] under his/her care. orders communicated over comp net to the med staff / depts responsible for fulfilling the order. form of pat mgmt sw)
DUR
Drug Utilization Review. (process of comparing a prescription drug to a pat’s hx & recent meds for contraindications, OD, UD, allergic rxns, drug-to-drug & drug/food interactions)
explain ICD-9-CM coding sys
Int’l Classification of Diseases, 9th Rev, CMods. Sys of standardized codes to classify mortality & morbidity. Currently published in 3 vols. 1st 2 provide listing & index of diagnosis codes. 3rd lists codes for hosp procedures
explain ICD-9-CM use in outpatient settings
only for diagnoses
when will ICD-10 be introduced to the US
10/1/14