Cell Junctions Flashcards

1
Q

Cell Junction

A

is a type of structure that exists within the tissue of some multicellular organisms. A multiprotein complexes that provide contact between neighboring cells or between a cell and the extracellular matrix

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2
Q

Types of junctions

A

1) anchoring junctions
2) tight junctions
3) gap junctions
4) plasmodesmata

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3
Q

tight junction

A

completely encircles each cell, producing a seal that prevents the passage of materials between cells. In order to pass, must enter by diffusion or active transport
Ex: cells in digestive tract

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4
Q

Gap junction

A

narrow tunnels between cells.Prevent cytoplasm of each cell from mixing but allow for the transport of ions and small molecules. (Basically are two channel proteins closely aligned)
Ex: heart tissue to pass electric impulses

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5
Q

Plasmodesmata

A

narrow tunnel/tube of ER desmotubule between PLANT cells.

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