Primitive Reflexes Flashcards

1
Q

Primitive Reflexes are present at or soon after birth and typically disappear (integrate) by
the age of ______ when higher levels of the ___ are ready to take over.

A

12 months

CNS

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2
Q

Some Potential Causes of Retained Primitive Reflexes

A
Prematurity
♦ Young birth mother
♦ Alcohol/drug abuse during pregnancy
♦ Birth of multiples
♦ C-sections
♦ Time spent in NICU
♦ Lack of tummy time
♦ Poor awareness of developmental milestone expectations
♦ Neglect
♦ Chronic illness
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3
Q

In testing for a reflex, if __ or more symptoms are present, conduct a physical screening.

A

3

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4
Q

The ____ reflex is also called the startle reflex

A

Moro

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5
Q

The more reflex Emerges in __ and integrates between __ and __ of age

A

utero

2-4 months of age

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6
Q

The stimulus for the MORO reflex is?

A

a sensation of sudden drop and/or loud noise

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7
Q

The response for the MORO reflex is?

A

arched back, extended UEs, hands opened then closed

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8
Q

Symptoms seen if this reflex is retained:

A

+Motion sickness +Poor balance/coordination
+Poor endurance +Decreased eye contact
+Sensory defensiveness +Sensitive to light and sound
+Poor math skills +Anxiety
+Mood swings +Dislike of change

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9
Q

The starfish exercise is used to address which primitive reflex?

A

Moro

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10
Q

The TLR integrates gradually between?

A

2 months and 3 years of age

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11
Q

The TLR Interacts with other reflexes to help develop __ and ___

A

coordination & posture

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12
Q

The stimulus and response for the TLR are?

A

Flexing the neck = entire body flexes;

Extending the neck = entire body extends

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