6.2,3,4 Flashcards

nutrients required during youth (32 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in youth?

A

To provide energy for growth and daily activities.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

True or False: Proteins are essential for muscle development during youth.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Fill in the blank: Fats are important for _____ absorption and hormone production.

A

vitamin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the role of water in the body?

A

To maintain hydration, regulate body temperature, and facilitate biochemical reactions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which mineral is crucial for bone health in youth?

A

Calcium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the function of sodium in the body?

A

To help maintain fluid balance and support nerve and muscle function.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True or False: Iron is important for oxygen transport in the blood.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What vitamin is essential for calcium absorption?

A

Vitamin D

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which vitamin helps in the formation of collagen and supports the immune system?

A

Vitamin C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Fill in the blank: Folate is important for _____ production and cellular division.

A

DNA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the recommended daily intake of calcium for adolescents?

A

1,300 mg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which nutrient is primarily used for energy during high-intensity exercise? A) Protein B) Carbohydrate C) Fat

A

B) Carbohydrate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is a key source of healthy fats?

A

Nuts and avocados

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

True or False: Dehydration can negatively affect physical and cognitive performance.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the role of folate in youth?

A

To support growth and development, particularly in the formation of red blood cells.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which food is high in iron?

17
Q

Fill in the blank: A deficiency in vitamin D can lead to _____ in youth.

18
Q

What is a major consequence of inadequate protein intake?

A

Stunted growth and muscle wasting.

19
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a function of sodium? A) Energy production B) Fluid balance C) Protein synthesis

A

B) Fluid balance

20
Q

What is the primary source of vitamin C?

A

Citrus fruits

21
Q

True or False: Carbohydrates are not necessary for a healthy diet.

22
Q

What is the function of protein in the body?

A

To repair tissues and build muscle.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: Adequate water intake is essential to prevent _____ during physical activity.

24
Q

Which vitamin is particularly important for pregnant adolescents?

25
What mineral supports nerve function and muscle contraction?
Sodium
26
Multiple Choice: What is the main function of vitamin D? A) Antioxidant B) Calcium absorption C) Energy production
B) Calcium absorption
27
True or False: Fats should make up the majority of a youth's diet.
False
28
What is the importance of hydration in youth sports?
It helps maintain performance and prevents heat-related illnesses.
29
Fill in the blank: Iron is critical for _____ production in the body.
hemoglobin
30
What is a common sign of vitamin C deficiency?
Scurvy
31
Which nutrient is most important for energy during endurance activities?
Carbohydrates
32
What are the two types of fats?
Saturated and unsaturated fats.