Heredity Flashcards

1
Q

The passing of genetic traits from parent to offspring

A

Heredity

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2
Q

The trait observed in the first generation when parents that have different traits are bred

A

Dominant Trait

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3
Q

a trait that reappears in the second generation after disappearing in the first generation when parents with different traits are bred

A

recessive trait

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4
Q

(in informal use) a unit of heredity that is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring.

A

Genes

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5
Q

one of two or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome.

A

Alleles

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6
Q

the set of observable characteristics of an individual resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment.

A

Phenotype

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7
Q

the genetic constitution of an individual organism.

A

Genotype

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8
Q

the extent to which something is probable; the likelihood of something happening or being the case.

A

Probability

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9
Q

a compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group. Nucleotide’s form the basic structural unit of nucleic acids such as DNA.

A

Nucleotide

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