Safe Movement Flashcards
How should a firefighter move when operating in conditions of restricted visibility
By shuffling, as opposed to walking
When operating in limited visibility, how should hands be held
One lightly clenched fist, used to sweep ahead of the body for obstructions.
It must lead with the back of the hand, that cables are pushed away rather than pulled towards
What is usually the safest route
Close to walls, where the floor has more support. It also reduces the likelihood of getting lost
What should a firefighter do if caught in cables
Inform the Entry Control Operative immediately.
What are the advantages of staying low
There may be cooler air and increased visibility
What are the principles of safe movement
Make sure that the floor in front of you will take your weight
Check for obstacles and obstructions
Check above the head before standing up
Maintain physical, visual or audible contact with all team members
The BA operational risk assessment should identify the safest and quickest route
Why should stone staircases be avoided in fire
They can collapse without warning
What is the problem with metal staircases
They conduct heat
What is the main issue with timber staircases
Timber staircases are flammable
What may happen to concrete stairs in a fire
They are relatively safe, but in extreme temperatures can spall and lose strength.
How would a firefighter move on stairs when in BA
On all fours, one firefighter per flight of stairs. Each step forward must be tested with a hand sweep, and stay as close to the wall as possible
What are the 5 principles of safe movement
Ensure the floor in front will take your weight
Check for obstacles or obstructions before moving
Head sweep before standing up
Maintain physical, visual or audible contact with all team members
Continual DRA of the situation to determine objectives and actions
What is the first action too be taken if you become entangled in cables
Inform the ECO
What must be checked upon discovery of a closed door
Heat
Handles
Hinges
