BA 001 Introduction to Respiratory Protective Equipment Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 typed if RPE used by the LFB, in both training and incidents?

A

SDBA EDBA Respirators Powered Respirator Protective Suits

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

When should respiratory equipment be used

A

Whenever firefighters are working in an atmosphere that has the potential to cause respiratory discomfort of injury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is a chronic respiratory risk

A

A long term respiratory risk, but not necessarily an immediate risk should RPE be removed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is an acute respiratory risk

A

A respiratory risk that would cause immediate harm should RPE be removed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the default level of RPE if an acute respiratory risk is present

A

Breathing Apparatus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Why should iced water be avoided after a strenuous BA wear

A

It moves too rapidly around the body for effective hydration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What should BA wearers do when whilst waiting to be called into the booking in point

A

Rest in a cool, shaded area, ensuring good hydration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Who decides if BA should be worn at an incident?

A

The Incident Commander

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the purpose of Breathing Apparatus

A

To prevent the risk of respiratory injury to firefighters, creating a safer working environment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What two purposes does the respiratory system serve

A

It supplies oxygen from the sir to the blood, to be delivered around the body It expels waste carbon dioxide from the body, expelling it into the air

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the proportions of Co2 and oxygen in the air

A

Co2 0.04% O2 21%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are the proportions of Co2 and oxygen in the exhaled into the air

A

CO2 0.4% O2 16%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The size of an individual will affect the rate of which air is consumed. Name three other factors

A

Level of physical exertion Level of physical fitness Stress levels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Respirators can be used in toxic atmospheres, true or false

A

false

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the four ways that the body dissipates heat?

A

Convection Radiation Vaporisation Evaporisation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How does PPE affect the way that the body dissipates heat

A

It reflects expelled heat back onto the body, preventing it from escaping It reduces airflow around the body, preventing convection from drawing cooler air to absorb heat Sweat is unable to evaporate, keeping heat on the body

17
Q

Weakness, vomiting and headaches are symptoms of heat exhaustion. Name 5 others

A

Muscle cramps Anxiety Fatigue Nausea Pale moist skin

18
Q

All BA wearers should consume at least ___of water within ___of strenuous BA wears

A

All BA wearers should consume at least HALF A LITRE of water within 30 MINUTES of strenuous BA wears

19
Q

Which areas of the body are most effectively cooled by cold water

A

Hands, head, neck and wrists

20
Q

What are the visible symptoms of heat stroke

A

Loss of consciousness lack of sweating convulsions