Physics Energy Sept 2017 Flashcards

0
Q

What are the 8 energy stores?

A

Kinetic, GPE, EPE, Thermal, Chemical, Electrostatic, Magnetic and Nuclear

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1
Q

What are the 4 energy pathways?

A

Mechanical, radiation, electrical and heating

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2
Q

What is the equation for Kinetic energy?

A

KE = 1/2 m v2

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3
Q

What is the equation for GPE?

A

GPE = m g h

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4
Q

What is the equation for EPE?

A

EPE = 1/2 K e*2

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5
Q

What is the equation for Work Done?

A

WD = F x S (Work Done = force distance in the direction of the force)

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6
Q

What is the definition for Work Done?

A

Work Done is when energy is transferred

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7
Q

What is the equation for Power?

A

P = E/T (Power = energy divided by time)

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8
Q

What is the definition of power?

A

Power is the rate of transfer of energy

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9
Q

What are the two equations for efficiency?

A

Efficiency (%) = useful output energy/ total input energy (x100)

Efficiency (%) = useful output power/ total input power (x100)

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10
Q

What is the equation for SHC?

A

E = m c [delta] [theta] (Thermal energy = mass x specific heat capacity x temperature change

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12
Q

What is the definition of SHC?

A

The specific heat capacity of s material is the amount of energy need to to raise 1Kg of the material by 1 degree Celsius

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13
Q

What are non renewable energy sources?

A

Energy sources that will run out because they are finite resources which take thousands of years to replenish.

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14
Q

What are renewable energy sources?

A

Energy sources that will never run out. They are (or can be) replenished when they are used.

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