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Misc French Vocabulary > Chap 8 > Flashcards

Chap 8 Flashcards

1
Q

ordeal

A

épreuve (f)

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2
Q

devoid of, lacking in, free of

A

dépourvu(e) de

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3
Q

to loosen

to come loose

A

desserrer

se desserrer

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4
Q

to prevent

there is nothing stopping me from leaving

A

empêcher

rien ne m’empêche de partir

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5
Q

to damage

to strain one’s eyes/back

A

esquinter

s’esquinter les yeux/le dos

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6
Q

to cripple, to maim

A

estropier

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7
Q

off

off the coast of Scotland

A

au large de

au large de la côte de l’Écosse

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8
Q

watch out for
watch your weight
watch out for thieves

A

gare à
gare aux kilos
gare aux voleurs

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9
Q

to see, to spot, to check out

to be spotted by

A

repérer

se faire repérer par

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10
Q

fog

it is foggy

A

brouillard (m)

il y a du brouillard

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11
Q

to impress

A

épater

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12
Q

to shiver, tremble

A

grelotter

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13
Q

gang, squad

A

escouade (f)

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14
Q

tablecloth, layer

ground water

A

nappe (f)

nappe phréatique

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15
Q

to incur (a risk)

A

encourir (une risque)

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16
Q

rural

lunch/picnic in the country

A

champêtre (adj.)

déjeuner/pique-nique champêtre

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17
Q

to space out

the posts are set 30 meters apart

A

échelonner/s’échelonner

les poteaux sont échelonnés à 30 m d’intervalle

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18
Q

inside
it would be better to eat inside
red on the outside and white inside

A

dedans
il vaut mieux dîner dedans
rouge à l’extérieur et blanc dedans

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19
Q

to overwhelm

A

déborder

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20
Q

to start, to arm, to boot up

to get underway

A

amorcer

s’amorcer

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21
Q

to dismiss (fire), transfer

A

limoger

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22
Q

demand, claim (noun)

social demands

A

revendication (f)

revendications sociales

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23
Q

membership (in)

condemned for being a member of a terrorist group

A

appartenance (à) (f)

condamné pour appartenance à un groupe terroriste

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24
Q

administration, management

A

direction (f)

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25
Q

gap, discrepancy

A

décalage (m)

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26
Q

repress, suppress

A

réprimer

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27
Q 
reader (person or thing)
optical scanner
disk drive
card swipe
DVD player
A 
lecteur/lectrice
lecteur optique
lecteur disquette
lecteur de carte magnétique
lecteur de DVD
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28
Q

to dig

A

creuser

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29
Q

side (of a thing, of an argument)

A

flanc (m)

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30
Q

gap, distance, interval, difference, variation

A

écart (m)

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31
Q

to make sb proud

to pride oneself on sth, to take pride in sth

A

enorgueillir (vt)

s’enorgueillir de qch.

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32
Q

to have more (bread, wine)

A

reprendre (du pain/vin)

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33
Q

tour, round (band, politician)
to be/go on tour
promotional tour

A

tournée (f)
être/partir en tournée
tournée de promotion

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34
Q

fine, ticket

to fine someone, to give someone a ticket

A

contravention (f)

dresser une convention à qn

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35
Q

to shake, shake up
to shake one’s head
to be shaken up (physically or emotionally)

A

secouer
secouer la tête
être un peu secoué

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36
Q

to threaten

to threaten do to

A

menacer

menacer de faire qch.

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37
Q

to catch

to catch sth in midair

A

happer (vt)

happer qch au vol

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38
Q

observation
observe the following
it’s not an accusation, just an observation

A

constatation (f)
faire la constatation suivante
ce n’est pas une accusation, c’est une simple constatation

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39
Q

tide (high/low)

A

la marée (haute/basse)

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40
Q

stopover (in)

A

escale (de) (f)

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41
Q

to include

A

englober

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42
Q

to lead to

to make someone do something

A

entrainer

entrainer quelqu’un à faire quelque chose

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43
Q

before, previously (adv.)
as before
one year before or earlier
previously, she had been a singer

A

auparavant
comme auparavant
un an auparavant
auparavant, elle avait été chanteur

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44
Q

great, neat (informal adj)

A

chouette

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45
Q

complaint
make/lodge/receive a complaint
customer complaints department
on request

A

réclamation (f)
faire/déposer/recevoir une réclamation
service des réclamations
sur réclamation

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46
Q

at the expense of

A

au dépens de

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47
Q

to stare at

A

dévisager quelqu’un

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48
Q

to borrow sth from sb

A

emprunter qch à qn

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49
Q

to search

to rummage through (pockets, dresser)

A 
fouiller (qn, qch)
fouiller dans (poches, armoire)
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50
Q

bench

A

banc (m)

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51
Q

to laugh

A

rigoler

52
Q

aware (of)

A

conscient(e) (de qch)

53
Q

pregnant (by)

A

enceinte (de)

54
Q

oath
declare under oath
to take an oath

A

serment (m)
déclarer sour serment
prêter serment

55
Q

dismal, drab

A

morne (adj.)

56
Q

clever, good (at something)
to be good with one’s hands
that was very clever of you

A

habile à quelque chose)
être habile de ses mains
c’était très habile de votre part

57
Q

to behave

she behaved very badly

A

se comporter

elle s’est très mal comportée

58
Q

to bite
to bite someone on the arm
he bit me on the leg

A

mordre
mordre qn au bras
il m’a mordu la jambe

59
Q

windshield

A

pare-brise (m)

60
Q

anger

A

colère (f)

61
Q

stream, brook

trickle of blood

A

ruisseau (m)

ruisseau de sang

62
Q

detergent

A

détergent (m)

63
Q

orchard

A

verger (m)

64
Q

party (Informal for fête)

to party

A

teuf (f)

faire la teuf

65
Q

bottom

at the bottom my bag

A

fond (m)

au fond de mon sac

66
Q

orchard

A

verger (m)

67
Q

cricket

A

grillon (m)

68
Q

to kneel
kneeling
to bow down

A

agenouiller
être agenouillé
s’agenouiller

69
Q

to ring out

to have an impact on, repercussions on

A

retentir

retentir sûr

70
Q

mud

A

boue (f)

71
Q

to clear, to overcome. to cross
to overcome an obstacle
to get through a difficult period

A

franchir
franchir un obstacle
franchir un cap difficile

72
Q

flirt (with a person)
flirt with an idea
flirt (noun)

A

flirter
caresser une idée
dragueur/dragueuse

73
Q

bend (in the road)

A

virage (m)

74
Q

agitate (a person)
agitated
agitate for a political cause

A

perturber
perturbé
faire de l’agitation politique

75
Q

to hum

A

fredonner

76
Q

laundry (clothes)
to do laundry
laundry (place - store or in house)

A

linge (m)
faire la lessive (lessiver = to wash)
blanchisserie (f)

77
Q

dry cleaner

A

teinturier/teinturière

78
Q

to block, jam, wedge

A

coincer (vt/vi)

79
Q

section - of meeting, course, document, window, etc.

A

volet (m)

80
Q

tablecloth, layer

A

nappe (f)

81
Q

ground water

A

la nappe phréatique

82
Q

to save (put aside money); to spare (people, area)
neighborhood spared by the bombing
spare them your thoughts
I saved myself the trouble of waiting

A

épargner
quartier épargné par les bombardements
épargner leurs vos reflexions
je me suis épargné le désagrément d’une attendre

83
Q

order

new economic/international order

A

donne (f)

nouvelle donne économique/internationale

84
Q

sample

A

prélèvement (m)

85
Q

to weigh
weigh the pros and cons
I weigh 70 kg

A

peser
peser le pour et le contre
je pèse 70 kg

86
Q

the place called

A

le lieu-dit

87
Q

non-profit organization

A

une organization à but non lucrative

88
Q

mature (person)

mature (tree)

A

mûr(e)

adulte

89
Q

pour
pour some wine for someone
pour a drink for someone
pour some detergent on the stain

A

verser
verser un peu de vin à quelqu’un
verser à boire à quelqu’un
verser du détergent sur la tache

90
Q

climb, rise

A

montée (n f)

91
Q

loudspeaker

A

haut-parleur (m)

92
Q

to impress, to amaze

nothing surprises him

A

épater

il ne s’épate de rien

93
Q

to bother, to disturb

do you mind if I turn on the light?

A

gêner

ça te gêne si j’allume ?

94
Q

to upset

to be upset

A

navrer

être navré

95
Q

to deny
to deny doing something
to deny someone something

A

nier
nier avoir fait quelque chose
nier quelque chose à quelqu’un

96
Q

exhaustion

A

épuisement (nm)

97
Q

greenhouse

A

serre (nf)

98
Q

accomplishment

A

réussite (f)

99
Q

basket, tray
bread basket
laundry basket

A

corbeille (f)
corbeille à pain
corbeille à linge

100
Q 
to disentangle (string); to solve, unravel (problem)
to manage oneself
A

débrouiller (vt)

se débrouiller

101
Q

patrol (noun, verb)

A

patrouille (f), patrouiller (vt)

102
Q

hardware store

A

quincaillerie (f)

103
Q

lungs

at the top of one’s voice, or breathe deeply

A

poumons (m)

à plein poumons

104
Q

hairy

A

poilu/poilue (adj.)

105
Q

as long as, as much as
you can protest as much as you like
I will stay here as long as there is work to do.

A

tant que (+ indicatif)
tu peut protester tant que tu voudras…
je resterai ici tant qu’il aura du travail

106
Q

tp be fed up with

I’ve had just about enough of this job

A

en avoir marre (de quelque chose, de faire)

je commence à en avoir plus que marre de ce boulot

107
Q

disappointment

A

déception (f)

108
Q

to dither, to shilly-shally

A

tergiverser

109
Q 
to reach (solution, accord)
to send something to someone
A

parvenir à

faire parvenir quelque chose à quelqu’un

110
Q

stopover (e.g. plane)

A

escale (f)

111
Q

noxious, harmful

A

nocif/nocive

112
Q

to grind one’s teeth

A

grincer des dents

113
Q

grudge
to hold a grudge against someone for having done sth
no hard feelings!

A

rancune (f)
avoid de la rancune contra qn d’avoir fait qch
sans rancune !

114
Q

praise

A

éloge (m) ; faire l’éloge de qch ; faire les compliments

115
Q

to control, get sth under control

to control oneself

A

maitriser (vt)

se maitriser

116
Q

digital

A

numérique

117
Q

era

A

ère (f)

118
Q

rush hour

A

les heures de pointe

119
Q

discount
to get/offer a discount on sth
to buy/sell at a discount

A

rabais (m)
obtenir/accorder un rabais sur l’achat de qch
acheter/vendre au rabais

120
Q

rescue, life-saving

sea/air rescue

A

sauvetage (m)

sauvetage en mer/montagne

121
Q

trade union

A

syndicat (m)

122
Q

outline (e.g. of a paper)

a brief outline of the plan

A

aperçu (m)

un bref aperçu du projet

123
Q 
to show, demonstrate 
to signal one's desire to
note: to protest = transitive form
to appear, to show up
encouraging signs are beginning to show
we have not heard from him yet.
A 
manifester
manifester so désir de faire
les écologistes protestent/ont protesté
se manifester
des signes encourageants commencent à se manifester
Il ne s'est pas encore manifesté
124
Q 
to walk (the dog)
to walk (oneself)
A

promener (le chien)

se promener

125
Q

on the other hand

A

par contre (coordinating conjunction)

Misc French Vocabulary (14 decks)

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