3-5 PL Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

solutions consisting of a solvent and a colored molecule

A

stains

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2
Q

the colored molecule of a stain

A

chromogen

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3
Q

the portion of the chromogen that gives it its color

A

chromophore

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4
Q

the charged portion of a chromogen and allows it to act as a dye though ionic or covalent bonds between the chromogen and the cell

A

auxochrome

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5
Q

these are attracted to the negative charges on the surface of most bacterial cells

A

basic stains

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6
Q

what colors do the basic stains include

A

methylene blue, crystal violet, and safranin

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7
Q

what does heat fixing do

A

kills bacteria, makes them adhere to the slide, and coagulates cytoplasmic proteins(more visible)

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