Chapter 2

Question 1

This type of metabolism breaks down molecules and is used to create energy which will eventually be used to create macromolecules

Answer 1

Catabolism

Question 2

This type of metabolism synthesizes larger molecules from smaller ones

Answer 2

Anabolism

Question 3

Name 4 main monomers

Answer 3

Amino acids
Nucleotides
Monosaccharides
Fatty acids

Question 4

What is the simplest carbohydrate

Answer 4

Monosaccharides

Question 5

What is the name of the two 5 carbon sugars found in nuclei acids

Answer 5

Ribose -RNA

Deoxyribose- DNA

Question 6

Polymer of monosaccharides; long chains of hydrocarbons

Answer 6

Polysaccharide

Question 7

Short chains of hydrocarbons

Answer 7

Oligosaccharides

Question 8

What type of bonds do saturated fatty acids have

Answer 8

Single bonds

Question 9

Type of bonds unsaturated fatty acids have

Answer 9

Double bonds

Question 10

Fatty acids that have been esterfied with glycerol to undergo dehydration

Answer 10

Triglycerols