Kelp Forests Flashcards

1
Q

What is the productivity level?

A

high

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2
Q

Primary producers?

A

kelp

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3
Q

Abiotic factors?

A

rocky coastlines, nutrient-rich, cool temps, clear water, sunlight.

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4
Q

Biotic factors?

A

sea otters, crabs, starfish, fish, octopus, urchins, plankton, algae.

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5
Q

Geographical location?

A

U.S., S. America, and Africa west coasts.

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6
Q

Ecosystem services?

A

food, shelter, pharmaceuticals, paints, rubbers, etc.

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7
Q

Major threats?

A

overgrazing, runoff, increasing ocean temps, commercial harvest.

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8
Q

Management

A

killing urchins, planting kelp, reducing human waste.

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