EL4 Flashcards

1
Q

periodic table

A

a list of elements in order of atomic (proton) number that groups elements together according to their common properties

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2
Q

as protons get closer in the nucleus

A

they repel with increasing repulsion

however, nuclear force is stronger

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3
Q

neutrons role in nucleus

A

do not have charge but do have magnetic properties

act as buffer between protons

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4
Q

periodicity

A

the occurrence of periodic patterns

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5
Q

melting boiling points suddenly drop across a period

A

as elements go from metals to non-metals (which have weak intermolecular forces)

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6
Q

group (number)

A

number of electrons in outer shell

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7
Q

period (number)

A

shell number being filled

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8
Q

s-block elements

A

group 1 and 2

outermost s sub shell being filled

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9
Q

p-block orbitals

A

groups 3-8(0)

outermost p sub shell being filled

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