Stratification in The New Media Flashcards

1
Q

stratification in new media

A

users don’t share the same social characteristics
usually young, healthy, well-educated, high-income
patterns in internet access reflect existing inequalities

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2
Q

stratification in new media - who are the biggest users of new media?

A
middle/upper-class
as they can easily afford it
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3
Q

stratification in new media - percentage of those who are not online in the bottom class

A

65%

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4
Q

stratification in new media - percentage of those with higher education that use the internet compared to those without qualification

A

91% vs 31%

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5
Q

stratification in new media - digital divide

A

gap between people with access to new media and those who don’t
those with access still lack confidence/skills to engage efficiently

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6
Q

stratification in new media - digital underclass

A

people from lowest social classes, least educated, unemployed who are disadvantaged compared to those with access to digital media

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7
Q

stratification in new media - social exclusion

A

internet is a normal part of life

those who lack access experience social exclusion

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8
Q

stratification in new media - blackberry

A

popular among young working-class due to the free BBM service

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9
Q

stratification in new media - users who earn more than £50,000

A

1/2 of linkedin
1/4 of twitter
1/5 of Facebook
different social classes use different social networks

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10
Q

stratification in new media - age differences

A

as young people have grown up with the latest developments they are more educated

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11
Q

stratification in new media - percentage of young vs old people who are internet users

A

94% od 18-24

39% of 65+

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12
Q

stratification in new media - ofcom

A

young people are more likely to have internet access, smartphone, confidence in using new media
they use new media differently from older people

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13
Q

stratification in new media - female uses (ofcom)

A
  • e-readers popular among females
  • more females report addicted to their phone
  • young women make more calls/text than men
  • women slightly more likely to use social networking sites than men
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14
Q

stratification in new media - male uses (ofcom)

A
  • games consoles, table computers popular among men
  • spend 3X more time watching videos online than women
  • higher take-up of smartphones
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15
Q

stratification in new media - gender differences (ofcom)

A

gender gap in internet use is narrow but behaviours online is gendered

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16
Q

stratification in new media - li & kirkup; chinese and british male students

A
  • more likely to have positive attitudes towards the internet and spend more time on it
  • more self-confident about their computer skills & express using a computer is a male activity/skill
  • more likely to us it for emails, chatrooms, games
17
Q

stratification in new media - li & kirkup; chinese and british female students

A
  • underestimate their ability to use computers even though they performed as well as males
  • more likely to use the internet fir studying
  • regard the internet as more of a tool than a toy
18
Q

stratification in new media - global digital divide

A

new media used more by people in the western world

those living in poor countries lack access due to poverty and lack of resources to build digital network

19
Q

stratification in new media - percentage of websites in english

A
85%
language/cultural barriers creates global inequalities and new digital underclass excluded from new media