Eastern Mediterranean Flashcards

1
Q

Who established wineries in Turkey?

A

Kemal Ataturk, as part of his westernisation plan.

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2
Q

When were wineries established in Turkey?

A

1925

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3
Q

What are the main regions of Turkey?

A

Thrace, Aegean Coast, Anatolia.

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4
Q

What varieties are grown in Thrace?

A

Gamay, Semillon, Clairette.

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5
Q

What varieties are grown in the Aegean Coast?

A

Semillon, Grenache, Carignan.

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6
Q

What varieties are grown in Anatolia?

A

Local varieties.

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7
Q

What is the primary growing region of Lebanon?

A

Beka’a Valley.

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8
Q

What is the altitude of the Beka’a Valley?

A

1000 meters above sea level.

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9
Q

What varieties are grown in the Beka’a Valley?

A

Southern French varieties, Cabernet Sauvignon.

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10
Q

What styles of red wine would you expect from Lebanon?

A

Bordeaux blends of high quality, with good ripeness and a spicy character.

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11
Q

What styles of white wine would you expect from Lebanon?

A

Whites range from clean, varietal fruit through to deliberately oxidised and richly nutty.

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12
Q

Who are two major producers in Lebanon?

A

Chateau Kefraya and Chateau Musar.

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13
Q

What is a significant issue for winemaking in Lebanon, that is rarely an issue elsewhere?

A

Constant military action makes production difficult, as major vineyards are planted near the centre of the fighting.

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14
Q

When did the modern wine industry start in Israel? Why?

A

The late 19th Century. Jewish people began to settle back in Israel.

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15
Q

Who donated money to help plantings in Israel?

A

Baron Rothschild.

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16
Q

Which are the most important regions in Israel?

A

Galilee, Samaria, Samson.

17
Q

How many regions are there in Israel?

A

5.

18
Q

What are the subregions of Galilee?

A

Golan Heights and Upper Galilee.

19
Q

Where is the region of Samaria?

A

Near the coast of Israel, south of Haifa.

20
Q

Which producer is located in Samaria?

A

Carmel, Israel’s largest producer.

21
Q

Where is the region of Samson?

A

In the South East of Israel, with part in the West Bank.