7章 社会 1課 行事 Flashcards

1
Q

新年を祝う

A

To celebrate the new year

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2
Q

伝統的な行事を行う

A

To have a traditional event

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3
Q

神や仏に祈る

A

To pray to God or the Buddha

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4
Q

神や仏に願う

A

To pray to God or the Buddha

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5
Q

結婚としてふさわしい人と出会う

A

To meet the appropriate person to marry

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6
Q

交際を申し込む

A

こうさいを申し込む

To ask someone out

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7
Q

結婚の申し込みを受ける

A

To accept the offer of marriage

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8
Q

結婚の申し込みを承諾する

A

結婚の申し込みをしょうだくする

To accept the offer of marriage

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9
Q

結婚の申し込みを断る

A

結婚の申し込みをことわる

To refuse the offer of marriage

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10
Q

両親を説得する

A

両親をせっとくする

To persuade your parents

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11
Q

親が子供の結婚を許す

A

親が子供の結婚をゆるす

Parents allow the marriage of their child

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12
Q

家庭を築く

A

家庭をきずく

To build a home

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13
Q

恋人と結婚する

A

For two people to get married

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14
Q

結婚を解消する

A

結婚をかいしょうする

To call off an engagement

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15
Q

既婚者が離婚して独自に戻る

A

きこんしゃがりこんしてどくしんに戻る

Married person gets divorced and becomes a single person again

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16
Q

正式に結婚する

A

せいしきに結婚する

To be formally married

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17
Q

正式に発表する

A

せいしきに発表する

To formally announce

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18
Q

結婚式の打ち合わせをする

A

To have a meeting of the marriage ceremony

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19
Q

結婚の資金をためる

A

結婚のしきんをためる

To gather wedding funds

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20
Q

手続きを済ませる

A

手続きをすませる

To get through the procedure

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21
Q

親戚を結婚式に招待する

A

しんせきを結婚式にしょうたいする

To invite relatives to the wedding

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22
Q

同僚を結婚式に招待する

A

どうりょうを結婚式にしょうたいする

To invite colleagues to the wedding

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23
Q

花嫁と花婿が永遠の愛を誓う

A

はなよめとはなむこが永遠の愛をちかう

The bride and groom vow to love each other forever

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24
Q

豪華な結婚式

A

ごうかな結婚式

A splendid wedding

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25
盛大な結婚式
せいだいな結婚式 | A grand/lavish/magnificent wedding
26
華やかな結婚式
はなやかな結婚式 | A showy/brilliant/gorgeous wedding
27
子供が育つ
The children grow up
28
子供が成長する
The children grow up
29
父親母親の役割を果たす
父親・母親のやくわりをはたす | To do/fulfill the role of a father or mother
30
父親・母親の役目を果たす
父親・母親のやくめをはたす | To do/fulfill the role of a father or mother
31
四歳児を幼稚園に預ける
よんさいじをようちえんにあずける | To take care of a child in kindergarten
32
四歳児を保育所に預ける
よんさいじをほいくしょにあずける | To take care of a child in nursery
33
育児に奮闘する
いくじにふんとうする | To struggle with bringing up children
34
ストレスをためる
To accumulate stress
35
ストレスを解消する
ストレスをかいしょうする | To be relieved of stress
36
子供が成人する
Children become adults
37
葬式をする
そうしきをする | To have a funeral
38
法事をする
ほうじをする | To have a Buddhist funeral
39
葬儀費用が掛かる
そうぎひようがかかる | It costs a funeral service expense
40
先祖の墓
せんぞのはか | Grave if you ancestors
41
墓参りをする
はかまいりをする | To visit a grave
42
墓地に眠る
ぼちにねむる | To be laid to rest
43
墓地に埋める
ぼちにうめる | To be buried
44
天国へ行く
To go to heaven
45
地獄へ行く
じこくに行く | To go to hell
46
故人となる
こじんとなる | To become deceased
47
友人の死を惜しむ
友人の死をおしむ | To regret a friend’ a death
48
友人の死を嘆く
友人の死をなげく | To grieve a friend’s death
49
形式的な
けいしきてきな | Formally
50
相談相手
Adviser
51
話し相手
Speaking partner
52
既婚者
きこんしゃ | Married person
53
独身者
どくしんしゃ | Single person
54
未婚者
みこんしゃ | Unmarried person
55
託児所
たくじしょ | creche, day nursery
56
出産費用
しゅっさんひよう | Expense of childbirth
57
なかなか
Quite, rather | Neg: by no means, not readily
58
できるだけ
As much as I can, if at all possible
59
すくすく
[growing] quickly. Used for children or plants
60
のびのび
Carefreeness