7-2章 Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

立法

A

りっぽう - legislation; lawmaking

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2
Q

転換

A

てんかん - convert; divert

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3
Q

質疑

A

しつぎ - question

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4
Q

異論

A

いろん - different opinion; objection

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5
Q

唱える

A

となえる - 1: to recite; to chant;

2: to cry; to yell; to shout;
3: to advocate; to advance; to preach; to insist

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6
Q

承認

A

しょうにん - recognition; acknowledgement; acknowledgment; approval; consent; agreement

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7
Q

採決

A

さいけつ - vote; roll call

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8
Q

法案

A

ほうあん - bill (law)

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9
Q

審議

A

しんぎ - deliberation

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10
Q

採択

A

さいたく - adoption; selection; choice

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11
Q

議題

A

ぎだい - topic of discussion; agenda

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12
Q

改革

A

かいかく - reform; reformation; innovation

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13
Q

制定

A

せいてい - enactment; establishment; creation

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14
Q

整備

A

せいび - maintenance; servicing; outfitting

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15
Q

法整備

A

ほうせいび - legislation; development of laws

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16
Q

行政

A

ぎょうせい - administration

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17
Q

規制

A

きせい - regulation; (traffic) policing; control; restriction

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18
Q

緩和

A

かんわ - relief; mitigation; alleviation; relaxation; softening

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19
Q

声明

A

せいめい - declaration; statement; proclamation

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20
Q

措置

A

そち - measure; measures; step

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21
Q

万全

A

ばんぜん - perfection; flawlessness

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22
Q

異例

A

いれい - exception; illness; singular; exceptional; unprecedented

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23
Q

寛大

A

かんだい - tolerance; liberality; leniency

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24
Q

条約

A

じょうやく - treaty; pact

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25
調印
ちょういん - signature; signing; sealing
26
閣僚
かくりょう - cabinet ministers
27
協議
きょうぎ - conference; consultation; discussion; negotiation
28
腐敗
ふはい - decay; depravity
29
申請
しんせい - application; request; petition
30
発給
はっきゅう - issuance
31
司法
しほう - administration of justice
32
訴訟
そしょう - litigation; lawsuit
33
損害
そんがい - damage; injury; loss
34
賠償
ばいしょう - reparations; indemnity; compensation
35
検察
けんさつ - examination; prosecutor
36
告訴
こくそ - accusation; complaint; charge; legal action
37
保障
ほしょう - guarantee; security; assurance; pledge; warranty
38
権利
けんり - right; privilege
39
基本的人権
きほんてきじんけん - fundamental human rights
40
判決
はんけつ - judicial decision; judgement; judgment; sentence; decree
41
死刑
しけい - death penalty; capital punishment
42
懲役
ちょうえき - penal servitude; imprisonment with hard labor (hard labour)
43
形成
けいせい - formation; molding; taking form
44
異民族
いみんぞく - different race; different ethnic group; different peoples
45
侵略
しんりゃく - aggression; invasion; raid
46
復興
ふっこう - revival; renaissance; reconstruction
47
古代文明
こだいぶんめい - ancient civilization; ancient civilisation
48
繁栄
はんえい - prospering; prosperity; thriving; flourishing
49
衰退
すいたい - decline; decay
50
内戦
ないせん - civil war
51
紛争
ふんそう - dispute; trouble; strife
52
分断
ぶんだん - dividing into parts
53
発掘
はっくつ - 1: excavation; exhumation; | 2: discovery (e.g. new talent)
54
遺跡
いせき - historic ruins (remains, relics)
55
住居跡
じゅうきょあと - dwelling (habitation) site; site of a (prehistoric) settlement
56
軍事力
ぐんじりょく - military force; military strength
57
増強
ぞうきょう - augment; reinforce; increase
58
異文化
いぶんか - foreign culture; foreign cultures
59
漢民族
かんみんぞく - Chinese people; Han race
60
遊牧民族
ゆうぼくみんぞく - nomadic tribe; nomadic people; nomadic race
61
一向に
いっこうに - 1: completely; absolutely; totally; 2: (not) at all; (not) a bit; (not) in the least; 3: earnestly; intently; determinedly
62
抜本的
ばっぽんてき - drastic; radical