7. Cyber Systems Flashcards

1
Q

Computer

A
  • An automatic electronic apparatus for making calculations or controlling operations that are expressible in numerical or logical terms
  • Data processor
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2
Q

Speed

A
  • Speed if light = Fastest possible transmission
  • Limited by efficiency of algorithm / system components
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3
Q

Accuracy

A
  • Erros due to human and/or bad data
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4
Q

Diligence

A
  • Free from fatigue
  • Able to compute millions of calculations with same accuracy
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5
Q

Versatility

A
  • Multiple tasks at one – Multiprocessing components
  • Various types of tasks
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6
Q

Workstation

A
  • PC may or may not be connected to network
  • May be referred to as a client
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7
Q

Thin Client

A
  • Software program or actual computer relying heavily on another computer to do most of its work
  • Part of a network with the client software or computer talking to server that does the work
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8
Q

Thick Client / Fat Client / Rich Client

A
  • Workstation computer in a client server configuration functioning independent of the server
  • Most apps installed locally
  • Pulls data from central servers; can run without having to be connected
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9
Q

Server

A
  • Device on network that provides functionality to other devices
  • Manages shared resources
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10
Q

Application Server

A
  • Hosts apps that can be ran without having to install local copies on client machines
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11
Q

Catalog Server

A
  • Index or table of contents of information, such as computers, users, files shared on file servers, and web apps
  • Directory servers / name servers
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12
Q

Computing Server

A
  • Shares computing resources especially CPU and RAM over a network
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13
Q

DHCP Server

A
  • Leases IP addresses by activating a scope and authorizing the server
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14
Q

Database Server

A
  • Maintains and shares databases over a network
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15
Q

File Server

A
  • Shares / stores files and/or folders over a network
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16
Q

Game Server

A
  • Enables multiplayer
17
Q

Mail Server

A
  • Makes email communication possible
18
Q

Media Server

A
  • Shares video / audio over a network through media streaming
19
Q

Print Server

A
  • Shares printer/s over a network
  • Elimates hassle of physical access
20
Q

Proxy Server

A
  • Intermediary between client and server
  • Content control and filtering, improving traffic performance, preventing unauthorized network access or simply routing the traffic over a large and complex network