7 fundamental rights part 3 Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

Freedom from attending religious instruction article

A

Article 28

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2
Q

Protection of interest of minorities article

A

Article 29

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3
Q

Under hurting 29 any educational institution maintained by the state or receiving aid of state funds cannot discriminate on the grounds only of

A

Only of religion race caste or language

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4
Q

The two provisions of article 29 which protects the rights of a group and which protects the right of an individual

A

Nautical 29 the first provision protection rights of a group while the second provision protect the rights of an individual

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5
Q

What kind of minority is does the article 29 give protection to

A

Both religious minorities and linguistic minorities

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6
Q

Why did the supreme court hold that under article 29 protection is not only for minorities but for majority also

A

In the first provision of article 29 because of the use of the words “section of the citizens”

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7
Q

Right of minorities to establish and administer education institutions article

A

Article 30

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8
Q

When the 44th amendment act of 1978 delete the right to property as a fundamental right what did it do for protection of minorities properties

A

That the compensation of any property of a minority educational institution shall not restrict the right guaranteed to them

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9
Q

Articles under cultural and education rights: which right protects minorities and which protects all the sections of the citizens

A

Artical 30 is confined only to the minorities and article 29 contains the words section of the citizens

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10
Q

According to Dr Ambedkar what makes the fundamental rights real

A

Article 32 which gives the right to constitutional remedies

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11
Q

What is habeas Corpus

A

Literally means to have the body ofCan we issued against both public authorities as well as private individuals to produce the body of the detainee

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12
Q

What is mandamus writ

A

Literally means we commandIssued by the court to a public official asking them to perform their duties

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13
Q

What is a prohibition writ

A

Literally means to forbidHe should buy a higher code to Alwar court that is it can be issued only against judicial and quasi judicial authorities to forbid them from wrong actions

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14
Q

What is certiorari writ

A

Literally means to be certifiedIt is issued by a higher to a lower court or a tribunal or administrative authority to transfer a case pending with the latter to itself

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15
Q

What is a quo warranto writ

A

Literally means by what authority or warrantIssued by the court to enquire into the legality of claim of a person to a public officeThis can even be sort by any interested person and not necessarily by the aggreaved person

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16
Q

Which writ can be sort by any interested person and not only the aggrieved person

A

Quo warranto

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17
Q

Which article empowers the parliament to restrict or agrogate the fundamental rights of members of armed forces police forces etc

A

Article 33

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18
Q

From where is the concept of martial law has been implemented

A

From the English common law

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19
Q

Which article least on the power to make loss auto give effect to certain specified fundamental rights only to parliament and not the state

A

Article 35

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20
Q

Which articles were repealed by the 44th amendment act of 1978 to abolished the right to property

A

Repeat article 19(1) and 31

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21
Q

In which two cases compensation is mandatory when the government acquires a property

A

Site acquired from the property of a minority education institution article 30Landheld by the person under his personal cultivation and the land is within the statutory ceiling limit article 31a

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22
Q

Why is the scope of article 31 b wider than article 31 a

A

Because article 31 b saves the acts a regulations included in the 9th schedule

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23
Q

On which date after were the new provision added to 9th schedule came under judicial review

A

24th April 1973 keshavanand Bharati case

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24
Q

Who called the Indian constitution a Paradise for lawyers

A

Sir Ivor jennings

25
When was Magna Carta the charter of rights issued by which king
In 1215 by King John of England
26
The provision for cooperative societies were made by which constitutional amendment act
97 2011
27
article 12?
definition of state
28
article 13?
laws inconsistent with or in derogation of the fundamental rights
29
article 14?
equality before law
30
article 15?
prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth
31
article 16?
equality of opportunity in matters of public employment
32
article 17?
abolition of untouchability
33
article 18?
abolition of titles
34
which articles under right to equality?
14 to 18
35
which articles under right to freedom
19 to 22
36
article 19?
protection of certain rights regarding freedom of speech etc
37
article 20?
protection in respect of conviction for offenses
38
article 21?
protection of life and personal liberty
39
article 21A
right to education
40
article 22?
protection against arrest and detention in certain cases
41
which are the articles under right against exploitation
23 and 24
42
article 23?
prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour
43
article 24?
prohibition of employment of children in factories etc
44
which are the articles under right to freedom of religion
25 to 28
45
article 25?
freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation of religion
46
article 26?
freedom to manage religious affairs
47
article 27?
freedom as to payment of taxes for promotion of any particular religion
48
article 28?
freedom as to attendance at religious instruction or religious worship in certain educational institutions
49
which articles are under cultural and educational rights
29 and 30
50
article 29?
protection of interests of minorities
51
article 30?
right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions
52
under which article was the right to property
article 31and 19(1)
53
right to constitutional remedies are in which articles
32 to 35
54
article 32?
remedies for enforcement of rights conferred by this part
55
article 33?
power of parliament to modify the rights conferred by this part in their application to forces etc
56
article 34?
restriction on rights conferred by this part while martial law is in force in any area
57
article 35?
legislation to give effect to the provisions in this part
58
when was article 31 c added to constitution. what is it about
Article 31C was inserted by the 25th Amendment Act of 1971. It contained provisions related to the saving of laws giving effect to certain directive principles.