Chaoter 8: Housekeeping Tasks And Contamination Control Flashcards

1
Q

List the four most common types/groups of microorganisms found in the animal care facility

A

1- bacteria
2- viruses
3- fungi
4- Protozoa

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2
Q

Name three processes used to either remove or kill microorganisms

A

1- sanitization
2- disinfection
3- sterilization

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3
Q

What is the term for microorganisms that cause disease?

A

Pathogens

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4
Q

List two items of PPE that should be worn when handling bulk quantities of chemicals

A

1- eye or face protection

2- chemical-resistant gloves

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5
Q

Give one reason why you must remove organic matter such as hair, saliva, urine,and feces before disinfecting a surface

A

Some sanitizing chemicals are inactivated in the presence of organic matter

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6
Q

What document provides information on how to handle or safely work with a substance?

A

The material safety data sheet (MSDS)

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7
Q

Once sanitized, caging and equipment is best stored in which location?

A

In the clean side of the cage wash area

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8
Q

List three methods of sterilization

A

1- irradiation
2- dry heat sterilization
3- chemical or cold sterilization

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9
Q

True or False

Chemicals should be stored in a cool, dry area

A

True

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10
Q

True or False

Chemicals should never be stored in their original container

A

False

Should always be stored in original containers

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11
Q

True or False

Chemicals should be stored on a shelf above animal feed or treat

A

False

Should not be stored where it can contaminate feed or treats

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12
Q

Kills bacteria

A

Bacteriocidal

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13
Q

Inhibits the growth of bacteria

A

Bacteriostatic

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14
Q

Inhibits the growth of viruses

A

Virostatic

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15
Q

Kills viruses

A

Virucidal

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16
Q

What is the term for a bacteria that has formed a tough outer coat for protection against harsh environmental conditions?

A

A spore