Chapter 21: Gerbils Flashcards

1
Q

True or False

Gerbils create a lot of urine and therefore need to have their cages changed often

A

False

Create little urine

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2
Q

True or False

Gerbils maintain “cyclic activity,” or intermittent periods of high-level activity followed by periods of rest or sleep

A

True

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3
Q

True or False

Only female gerbils have a dark yellow gland, called the central marking gland, on the central midline of their abdomen

A

False

Both male and female have scent glands

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4
Q

True or False

Secretions from the ventral marking gland are used in territory marking and pup identification.

A

True

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5
Q

True or False

Since gerbils are desert animals, they can get all the water they need from their food

A

False

They need water in addition to food

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6
Q

How long is the gestation period for gerbils?

A

24-26 days

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7
Q

What type of breeding scheme gives the best results in gerbils?

A

Monogamous mating

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8
Q

Are gerbils generally aggressive or docile animals?

A

Docile

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9
Q

What hereditary problem occurs in approximately 20% to 50% of gerbils?

A

Seizures

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10
Q

When handling gerbils, you must be cautious because they have a tendency to:

A

Jump

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11
Q

When grasping gerbils by the tail, what must you be careful not to do? Why?

A

Grab too hard as the skin may come off

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12
Q

When two gerbils are housed together for a long time, and one gerbil does, what may happen stop the remaining gerbil?

A

It may get depressed and refuse to eat

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13
Q

What behavior might you observe in a startled gerbil?

A

Freezing or seizures

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14
Q

What is one problem female gerbils may have, which may cause them to cease reproducing prematurely?

A

Ovarian cysts

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15
Q

Where should you place food in a cage that houses nursing animals?

A

On the floor

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16
Q

Why should gerbils be housed in tall cages?

A

Because they can stand on hind legs

17
Q

What is the scientific name of the gerbil?

A

Meriones unguiculatus