7.2 Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

How is DNA stored the majority of the time?

A

Chromatin

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2
Q

DNA condenses into what?

A

Chromosomes

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3
Q

Interphase

A

Cell grows and DNA replicates.

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4
Q

Prophase

A

DNA starts condensing and spindal fibers start to form.

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5
Q

Metaphase

A

Chromosomes align in the middle of the cell

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6
Q

Anaphase

A

sister chromatids are split apart

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7
Q

Telophase

A

division of nuceli and chromosomes revert to chromatin. Spindle fibers break down as well.

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8
Q

Cytokinesis

A

division of the cytoplasm

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9
Q

Sister chromatids are connected at the

A

centromere

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10
Q

one of each strand is considered a

A

homologous chromosome

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11
Q

why do we have 2 of each chromosome

A

one set from mom and one set from dad

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12
Q

Why does chromosome condensation happen early in mitosis?

A

to prevent DNA damage and to make easier to transport

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