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embalming copy copy copy > Vocabulary F, G > Flashcards

Vocabulary F, G Flashcards

1
Q

Expression or appearance of the facial features after death. The look of death.

A

Facies Hippocratica

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2
Q

A microorganism that prefers an environment devoid of oxygen but has adapted so that it can live and grow in the presence of oxygen.

A

Facultative Aerobe

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3
Q

An organism that prefers an oxygen environment but is capable of living and growing in its absence.

A

Facultative Anaerobe

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4
Q

Organic compound containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen; chemically, a triglyceride ester, composed of glycerol and fatty acids.

A

Fat

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5
Q

A product of decomposition of fats.

A

Fatty Acids

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6
Q

Characterized by a high fever, causing dehydration of the body.

A

Febrile

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7
Q

Agency of federal government created in 1914 to promote free and fair competition by prevention of trade restraints, price fixing, false advertising and other unfair methods of competition.

A

Federal Trade Commission (FTC)

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8
Q

Bacterial decomposition of carbohydrates.

A

Fermentation

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9
Q

Lesions of mucous membrane of the lip or mouth usually caused by Herpes Simplex type 1.

A

Fever Blisters

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10
Q

Removal of particles (liquid or solid) from a solution, as it passes through a membrane or other partial barrier.

A

Filtration

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11
Q

Rigidity of tissue due to chemical reaction.

A

Firming

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12
Q

An injury caused by heat which produces redness of the skin.

A

First Degree Burn (hyperemia)

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13
Q

The act of making tissue rigid. The solidification of a compound.

A

Fixation

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14
Q

An agent employed in the preparation of tissues for the purpose of maintaining the existing form of the structure. Many agents are used, the most important one being formalin.

A

Fixative

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15
Q

A dead human body, in a body of water, which has generated sufficient decomposition asses to float to the surface of the water (face down).

A

Floater

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16
Q

A supplemental piece of equipment attached to the embalming machine which measures the flow of fluids in both gallons per hour and ounce per minute.

A

Flow Meter

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17
Q

The movement of the arterial solution through the capillaries into the intercellular spaces, from an intravascular to the extravascular position.

A

Fluid diffusion

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18
Q

The movement of the arterial solution from the point of injection though the blood vascular system.

A

Fluid Distribution

19
Q

A common dye which is used to test for blood circulation.

A

Fluorescein

20
Q

Intravascular blood discoloration that occurs when arterial solution enters an area (such as the face), but due to blockage, blood and embalming solution are unable to drain from the area.

A

Flush (flushing)

21
Q

An opening in the occipital bone through which the spinal cord passes from the brain.

A

Foramen Magnum

22
Q

The amount of formaldehyde necessary to overcome any nitrogen residue and cause the body proteins to become coagulated.

A

Formaldehyde Demand

23
Q

Colorless, strong-smelling gas that when used in solution is a powerful preservative and disinfectant; a potential occupational carcinogen.

A

Formaldehyde (HCHO, CH2O)

24
Q

Grey discoloration of the body caused by the reaction of formaldehyde from the embalming process with hemoglobin to form methyl hemoglobin.

A

Formaldehyde Grey

25
Q

OSHA regulation limiting the amount of occupation exposure to formaldehyde gas.

A

Formaldehyde Rule

26
Q

A mixture of formaldehyde gas dissolved in water with 40% by volume and 37% by weight and contains 7% methyl alcohol to prevent polymerization.

A

Formalin

27
Q

Total evacuation (absence) of tissue.

A

Fourth Degree Burn

28
Q

The vertical restraining fold of mucous membrane on the midline of the inside of each lip with the gum.

A

Frenulum

29
Q

An abscess or pyogenic infection of a sweat gland or hair follicle.

A

Furuncle (Boil)

30
Q

A process in which a gaseous agent is used to destroy rodents or insects, which act as disease carriers.

A

Fumigation

31
Q

Death of an organism as a whole.

A

Functional Death (somatic death)

32
Q

Chemical agents capable of destroying, and/or inhibiting the growth of saprophytic or pathogenic fungi, including molds.

A

Fungicides

33
Q

An influential person in medical embalming who was the first to make embalming available to the public and who also wrote the first embalming text (first printing in french) (French).

A

Gannal, Jean (1791-1882)

34
Q

Necrosis, death of tissues of part of the body usually due to deficient or absent blood supply.

A

Gangrene

35
Q

Condition that results when the body part that dies had little blood and remains aseptic; the arteries but not the veins are obstructed.

A

Dry Gangrene

36
Q

Necrotic tissue that is wet a a result of inadequate venous drainage; by be accompanied by bacterial infection.

A

Moist (wet) Gangrene

37
Q

Antemortem necrosis in a wound infected by an anaerobic gas forming bacillus, the most common etiologic agent being Clostridium perfringens.

A

Gas Gangrene

38
Q

Chemicals which kill or render incapable of reproducing disease causing microorganisms.

A

Germicide

39
Q

Rubber stopper containing two tubes, one to create a vacuum or pressure and the other to deliver fluid or achieve aspiration; possibly used in conjunction with a hand pump.

A

Gooseneck

40
Q

Soft whitish crumbly or greasy material that forms upon the postmortem hydrolysis and hydrogenation of body fats.

A

Grave wax (adipocere)

41
Q

Extravascular movement of preservative fluids by gravitational force to the dependent areas of the body.

A

Gravity Filtration

42
Q

Apparatus used to inject arterial fluid during the vascular (arterial) phase of the embalming process; relies on gravity to create the pressure required to deliver the fluid (.43 pounds of pressure per one foot of elevation).

A

Gravity Injector

43
Q

A method of creating injection pressure which consists of a gravity bottle with tubing attached, that is suspended at a desired distance about the point of injection.

A

Gravity Percolator/Gravity Bottle

44
Q

Instrument used to guide drainage tubes into veins.

A

Groove Director

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