Neuropsychology- 19B Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 5 categories of testing

A
  • IQ tests
  • Achievement tests
  • Tests of adaptive function
  • Tests of cognitive function
  • Tests of personality and emotional function
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Define the following concepts:-

  • standardization
  • norming
  • Flynn effect
A
  • Standardization: the process of developing a test that reliably and validly measures a specific dimension of behavior
  • Norming: the process in which a large number of individuals are given a standardized test in order to determine average (normal) test scores
  • Flynn effect: a substantial and long-sustained increase in intelligent test scores; over the past 50 years, IQ scores have increased by 3 points/decade
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Name a non-verbal IQ test

A

-Leiter International Performance Scale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Name 2 IQ tests for adults

A
  • Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale

- Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Name 2 IQ tests for children

A
  • Wechsler Intelligence Test for Children

- Bayley Scale for infant & Toddler Development

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What do achievement tests measure?

A
  • academic performance

- a student’s acquired knowledge and skills in educational areas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How are achievement tests helpful

A

-look for discrepancy between IQ and achievement scores can lead to other causes of decreased function: depression, anxiety, etc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

2 uses of adaptive functioning scales

A
  • diagnosis: intellectual disability, neurocognitive disorders
  • program planning
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Name an adaptive functioning scale and it’s uses

A
  • The Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale
  • measure of self-sufficiency
  • can be usesd for assessment over the life span from birth to 90y
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the first cognitive domain to be impaired in Alzheimer’s Disease?

A

-MEMORY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Lists the tests of cognition

A
  • complex attention
  • executive function
  • memory and learning
  • language
  • perceptuatl motor
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Name 2 neuropsychological batteries

A
  • Luria-Nebraska

- Halstead-Reitan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Name advantage of the Peabody Vocabulary Test

A
  • test of verbal comprehension

- DOES NOT REQUIRE reading, writing, or oral response

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Name 3 tests of executive function

A
  • Stroop Color & Word Test
  • Wisconsin Card Sorting Test
  • Trail-making test
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

List the executive functions

A
  • planning and sequencing
  • resistance to interference
  • utilization of feedback and ability to self-correct
  • reasoning
  • cognitive flexibility and ability to handle novelty
  • regulation of social behavior
  • decision-making in context of emotional activation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which of the personality tests are known to be projective tests

A
  • Thematic Apperception Test

- Rorschach

17
Q

What does it mean to be a projective test?

A

-The subject projects their own needs, fears, desires, preoccupations onto image

18
Q

What is the MMPI and what are its uses?

A
  • Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory
  • identifies personality structure and psychopathology
  • to assess MALINGERING and FACTITIOUS disorders
19
Q

What does the Thematic Apperception Test do?

A

-to evaluate and assess social interactions