7.22.R Sci - Test: Module Seven

Question 1

Parasitic diseases such as African sleeping sickness and malaria are caused by members of the Kingdom \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
  Bacteria 
  Fungi 
  Protist 
  Virus

Answer 1

Protist

Question 2

A dichotomous key gives a series of questions with only \_\_\_\_\_ possible paths.
  unlimited 
  4 
  2 
  3

Answer 2

2

Question 3

What kingdom has the following characteristics: eukaryotic cells, no cell wall, heterotrophs, and multicellular?
  Protists 
  Animals 
  Fungi 
  Plants

Answer 3

Animals

Question 4

The three domains are \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_, \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_, and \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
  Fungi 
  Bacteria 
  Animals 
  Eukarya 
  Archaea 
  Protist 
  Plants

Answer 4

Bacteria
Eukarya
Archaea

Question 5

The roles of fungi in the environment include \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. (Check all that apply.)
  food 
  clean water 
  decomposers 
  antibiotics 
  heat generators 
  top predator

Answer 5

food
decomposers
antibiotics

Question 6

What type of organisms may not be affected by major antibiotics but some chemicals and drugs that obstruct the lipid cycle may affect them?
  Viruses 
  Eubacteria 
  Archaebacteria 
  Spirillum

Answer 6

Archaebacteria

Question 7

This allows DNA to be shared by 2 different bacteria.
  budding 
  endospore 
  conjugation 
  binary fission

Answer 7

conjugation

Question 8

Archaebacteria reproduces through \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
  Sexual reproduction 
  Binary fission 
  Lytic Cycle 
  Infecting cells

Answer 8

Binary fission

Question 9

Who can be infected by viruses? (check all that apply)
  animals 
  plants 
  bacteria 
  humans

Answer 9

animals
plants
bacteria
humans

Question 10

Binary fission is  (Check all that apply)
  is a quick process 
  is a form asexual reproduction 
  is a slow process 
  is a form of genetic variation 
  makes exact copies

Answer 10

is a quick process
is a form asexual reproduction
makes exact copies

Question 11

Reproductive cells that are resistant to harsh environmental changes and can grow into adults cells that perform sexual reproduction are called \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
  spores 
  gametes 
  buds 
  seeds

Answer 11

spores

Question 12

Unicellular protists with unique shapes are \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
  Volvox 
  Paramecium 
  Diatoms 
  Brown algae

Answer 12

Diatoms

Question 13

If conditions are favorable, most protists will use what type of reproduction to make offspring quickly?
asexual reproduction
sexual reproduction

Answer 13

asexual reproduction

Question 14

Match the protist with the way it moves. amoeba

pseudopod
cilia
flagella

Answer 14

pseudopod

Question 15

Match the protist with the way it moves. paramecium

pseudopod
cilia
flagella

Answer 15

cilia

Question 16

Match the protist with the way it moves. Euglena

pseudopod
cilia
flagella

Answer 16

flagella

Question 17

Protists use the following types of asexual reproduction: (Choose all that apply.)
  Budding 
  Conjugation 
  Binary fission 
  Fragmentation

Answer 17

Binary fission

Fragmentation

Question 18

What type of protists grows on scales of fish and also on potatoes and grapes?

water molds
amoebas
paramecium
slime molds

Answer 18

water molds

Question 19

An example of a Fungus-like protist that is brightly colored and can move is the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
  Ameoba 
  slime mold 
  water mold 
  Euglena

Answer 19

slime mold

Question 20

What type of protists is the main source of food for ocean plants and produces much of the world's oxygen?
  sarcodines 
  water molds 
  amoeba 
  phytoplankton

Answer 20

phytoplankton

Question 21

Match the protists with its classification. paramecium

ciliates
sarcodine
flagellates

Answer 21

ciliates

Question 22

Match the protists with its classification. stentor

ciliates
sarcodine
flagellates

Answer 22

ciliates

Question 23

Match the protists with its classification. ameoba

ciliates
sarcodine
flagellates

Answer 23

sarcodine

Question 24

Match the protists with its classification. guardian

ciliates
sarcodine
flagellates

Answer 24

flagellates

Question 25

``` Identify the characteristics of an animal-like protist. (Choose all that apply.) multicellular Heterotroph can be parasitic unicellular Autotroph/producer ```

Answer 25

Heterotroph can be parasitic unicellular

Question 26

``` Fungi reproduce ____________. they do not reproduce sexually asexually asexually and sexually ```

Answer 26

asexually and sexually

Question 27

Fungi can be _____________. autotrophs heterotrophs both heterotrophs and autotrophs

Answer 27

heterotrophs

Question 28

``` Fungi's cell walls are made of __________. cellulose lipids chitin peptidglycan ```

Answer 28

chitin

Question 29

Match the structure and definition. thread-like strands that make up most of some fungus bodies Hyphae Mycelium

Answer 29

Hyphae

Question 30

Match the structure and definition. a twisted mass; the large part of the fungus Hyphae Mycelium

Answer 30

Mycelium

Question 31

Match the type of asexual reproduction with its definition. a small portion of a parent cell pinches off to become a new individual budding spores fragmentation

Answer 31

budding

Question 32

Match the type of asexual reproduction with its definition. hyphae form long stalks. Stalks are blown by the wind and land on a potential host budding spores fragmentation

Answer 32

spores

Question 33

Match the type of asexual reproduction with its definition. hyphae breaks apart, each becomes a new fungus budding spores fragmentation

Answer 33

fragmentation

Question 34

When using a dichotomous key, what guidelines should be followed? Use complete sentences and proper grammar.

Answer 34

A dichotomous key is a guide used for the classification of living organisms. To properly use or make a dichotomous key, a question should be asked that has either a yes or no answer. If yes, then this, if no, then this, it is a type of flow sheet to follow to organize the organism properly.

Question 35

What are three life functions that viruses cannot do that all other organisms can do? Please remember to use complete sentences and proper grammar. Your Answer:

Answer 35

There are three life functions that viruses cannot do that all other organisms can do. Viruses can not get energy from nutrients, they cannot grow, and viruses cannot function independently.

Question 36

Explain how protists are separated. Remember to use complete sentences and proper grammar. Your Answer:

Answer 36

Protists are separated on how they feed (photosynthesis, or dependent on others), how they reproduce (asexual, sexual), how they move (cilia, pseudopod, flagellum) and if they are uni or multicellular.