decision making. Flashcards

1
Q

who are nurses accountable to.

A

the law
the profession, nmc
the public
the employer

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2
Q

what are the decision making theories

A

the info processing model
the intuition model
the cognitive continuum theory
the prescriptive theory

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3
Q

the information processing theory

A

-how info is stored and retrived
-in nursing= meet pt gain info into short term, triggers cues which retrieves info from long term
-

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4
Q

the intuition theory

A

-‘gut feeling’

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5
Q

the cognitive continuum theory

A
  • descriptive

- the more structured a task the more analytical the decision making

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6
Q

the add on framework

A

year 1/2= information and reflection. stage 1
year 2/3= peer/expert opinions and clincial/ theoretical experience stage2.
year 3/4= research and other evidence and policies and guidelines. stage 3.

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7
Q

ethical principles.

A
beauchamp and childress, 1989
autonomy
non-maleficence
beneficence
justice
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8
Q

autonomy

A

respect the rights of the pt

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9
Q

non-maleficence

A

to prevent harm

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10
Q

beneficence

A

to bring good/ promote well being

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11
Q

justice

A

treating every one with dignity and fair

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12
Q

prescriptive theory

A

-combines knowledge gained from other sources (experience, evidence) applied to deliver evidence based care

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13
Q

models of decision making

A

paternalistic
shared decision making
informed

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14
Q

paternalistic model

A

we make the decision for the patient

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15
Q

shared decision making

A

making the decision with the patient or carer

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16
Q

informed decision making

A

ensuring patient has right information for care