Key Words Flashcards

1
Q

Ubuntu?

A

African Word meaning being caring for other people and I am what I am because of who we are.

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2
Q

What are the effects of population growth?

A

Young population, aging of population, life expectancy, urbanization, migration.

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3
Q

Why do people migrate?

A

The climate.

Economics.

Political reasons.

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4
Q

Why do so many people prefer to live in cities?

A

Education, better housing, better work opportunities

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5
Q

What are the causes of urbanization?

A

Industrialization: it is a process that happens in countries when they start to use machines to do work that was once done by people

Social benefits and services: better educational facilities, living standards, sanitation and housing, better healthcare, social life in general.

Employment opportunities: Ample job opportunities draw people from rurel areas to seek better livelihood.

Modernizationand changes in the mode of living: mindset change equals paradime shift.

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6
Q

Effects of urbanization?

A
Housing problems
Overcrowding
Unemployment
Development of slums
Water and sanitation problems
Poor health and spread of diseases
Traffic congestion.
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7
Q

What are the positive effects of urbanization?

A

Quality educational and medical facilities and improved standards of living.

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8
Q

How do you control population growth?

A

Education especially women education.

Easy and cheap availability of contraceptives:
State owned hospital cheaply efficient birth control

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