Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

French 1 > Subjunctive > Flashcards

Subjunctive Flashcards

1
Q

Subjunctive tenses

A

Present, perfect, imperfect, pluperfect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

When is the present and perfect subjunctive used?

A

Everyday written and spoken french

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

When is the imperfect and pluperfect subjunctive used?

A

Literary and formal texts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How to form present subjunctive

A

Take third person plural form of indicative present, remove -ent add subjunctive endings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Present subjunctive endings

A

e, es, e, ions, iez, ent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Avoir subjunctive endings

A

aie, aies, ait, ayons, ayez, aient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Être subjunctive endings

A

sois, sois, soit, soyons, soyez, soient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Stem for pouvoir

A

Puiss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Stem for faire

A

Fass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Stem for savoir

A

Sach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Aller je vs nous

A

j’aille vs nous allions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Valoir je vs nous

A

je vaille vs nous valions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Vouloir je vs nous

A

je veuille vs nous voulions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Boire all vs nous/vous

A

je boive vs nous buvions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Croire all vs nous/vous

A

je croie vs nous croyions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Devoir all vs nous/vous

A

je doive vs nous devions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Mourir all vs nous/vous

A

je meure vs nous mourions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Prendre all vs nous/vous

A

je prenne vs nous prenions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Recevoir all vs nous/vous

A

je reçoive vs nous recevions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Tenir all vs nous/vous

A

je tienne vs nous tenions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Venir all vs nous/vous

A

je vienne vs nous venions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Voir all vs nous/vous

A

je voie vs nous voyions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Verbs which end in ier end with?

A

-ii- plus endings in nous/vous forms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

How to form perfect subjunctive?

A

Auxiliary = present subjunctive + past participle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Falloir

A

Faut

26
Q

What does the subjunctive mood present the utterance as?

A

Interpretative, inactualized, uncertain, imagined

27
Q

What does the subjunctive mood express?

A

Attitudes, feelings, judgements

28
Q

What triggers the subjunctive after this phrase: j’aimerais que

A

Desire

29
Q

What triggers the subjunctive after this phrase: nous tenons à ce que

A

Wish

30
Q

What triggers the subjunctive after this phrase: ils veulent bien que

A

Will

31
Q

What triggers the subjunctive after this phrase: il vaudrait mieux que

A

Preference

32
Q

What triggers the subjunctive after this phrase: je recommande que

A

Recommendation

33
Q

What triggers the subjunctive after this phrase: il exige que

A

Demand

34
Q

What triggers the subjunctive after this phrase: elle craint que

A

Fear

35
Q

What triggers the subjunctive after these phrases: je doute que/ça m’étonnerait que

A

Doubt

36
Q

What triggers the subjunctive after this phrase: je n’arrive pas à croire que

A

Disbelief

37
Q

What triggers the subjunctive after this phrase: je nie que

A

Denial

38
Q

What triggers the subjunctive after this phrase: ils refusent que

A

Refusal

39
Q

What triggers the subjunctive after this phrase: je ne permets pas que

A

Prohibition

40
Q

Will expressions of feelings/sentiments trigger the subjunctive?

A

Yes

41
Q

If an event is probably going to happen what mood is used?

A

Indicative

42
Q

If an event is improbable or only possible what mood is used?

A

Subjunctive

43
Q

What mood do impersonal expressions of necessity require?

A

The subjunctive

44
Q

Il semble que +

A

Subjunctive (uncertainty)

45
Q

Il me semble que +

A

Indicative (opinion)

46
Q

Il me semble important/difficile/etc +

A

Subjunctive (sentiment)

47
Q

For verbs of thinking, when is the indicative/subjunctive used?

A

The indicative is used when they are in the affirmative, the subjunctive is used when they are in the negative/interrogative

48
Q

What are some goal themed conjunctions which trigger the subjunctive?

A

pour que, afin que, de sorte que

49
Q

What are some restriction themed conjunctions which trigger the subjunctive?

A

sans que, à moins que

50
Q

What are some concession themed conjunctions which trigger the subjunctive?

A

quoique, bien que

51
Q

What are some condition themed conjunctions which trigger the subjunctive?

A

pourvu que, à condition que

52
Q

What are some time with end-goal themed conjunctions which trigger the subjunctive?

A

en attendant que, jusqu’à ce que

53
Q

What are some fear themed conjunctions which trigger the subjunctive?

A

de peur que, de crainte que

54
Q

Avant que +

A

Subjunctive

55
Q

Après que +

A

Indicative

56
Q

Which structures trigger the pleonastic ‘ne’

A

avant que, sans que, à moins que, jusqu’à ce que, de crainte que, de peur que, craindre que, avoir peur que

57
Q

What doesn’t the pleonastic ‘ne’ do?

A

It does not denote a negation and it is never compulsory to include

58
Q

When is the infinitive used instead of the subjunctive?

A

When the subject of the dependent clause is the same as the subject of the main clause

59
Q

When the infinitive is used rather than the subjunctive what changes in the prepositional phrases?

A

‘Que’ becomes ‘de’

60
Q

Three main antecedent triggers of the subjunctive

A

When the antecedent is inactualized, superlative or an indefinite pronoun

61
Q

Which words trigger the subjunctive?

A

Whether, whoever, wherever, whatever, however

French 1 (29 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions