Lecture 1 Memorize Flashcards

1
Q

Ratios are expressed for drugs as

A

g/ml

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2
Q

PEMDAS

A

Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication, Division, Addition, Substraction

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3
Q

Convert C to F

A

C-32/1.8

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4
Q

Convert F to C

A

1.8x C +32

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5
Q

Convert C to K

A

C + 273.15

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6
Q

Giga

A

10^9

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7
Q

Mega

A

10^6

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8
Q

Kilo

A

10^3

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9
Q

1 in to cm

A

2.54 cm

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10
Q

1 mi to Km

A

1.609 km

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11
Q

1 mL

A

1 cm^3

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12
Q

1 gal

A

3.79L

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13
Q

Blue tank is

A

nitrous oxide

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14
Q

MADSPM for exponents

A

Multiplicatio–aDd
Division - substract
Parenthesis - Multiply

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15
Q

Concentration of 1:200,000

A

5mcg/ml

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16
Q

Concentration of 1:100,000

A

10mcg/ml

17
Q

Concentration of 1:10,000

A

100mcg/ml

18
Q

ph =

A
  • log [H+]
19
Q

1kg

A

2.2lbs

20
Q

how to calculate Kg without calculator from lbs

A

simply divided by 2 and subtract 10%.

21
Q

Lidocaine 1% means

A

10mg /ml

22
Q

Lidocaine 2% means

A

20mg /ml

23
Q

Lidocaine 10% means

A

100mg /ml

24
Q

How do you calculate the percentage of gas being administered when 2 or 3 gases are being administered?

A

% of gas = (L) of the gas / Total amount of (L) administered x 100

25
Q

What is the percent of oxygen in Air

A

21%

26
Q

When you calculate flow of O2 in flow of medical air you must

A

first calculate the percentage of O2 out of the flow of medical air (21% of (x) L of air ) then proceed with other calculation.

27
Q

Given a full cylinder contains 660L O2 @ 2000psi, How long can O2 flows of 2L/min be maintained if the bourdon pressure gauge reads 1000psi?

A

165 min

28
Q

** General formula for E-cylinder calculation

A

Duration of Flow = Oxygen Tank CONVERSION FACTOR

x Remaining Tank Pressure (psi) / Continuous Flow Rate (L/min).

29
Q

What is the CONVERSION FACTOR OF Esize tank

A

0.28

30
Q

Estimated Blood Volume (EBV), these values are calculated based upon: SWA; the formula is
EBV?

A

Age, Sex, Weight; EBV = body wt (kg) x average blood volume (ABV) (ml/kg)

31
Q
What are the Average  BLOOD VOLUME (ABV) for (WoMINP) starts 65 add 10, add 5 2x  +11
Women
Men
Infants
Neonates
Premature
A
65
75
80
85
96
32
Q

How do you calculated EBV

A

Average blood volume x weight (kg)

33
Q

How do you calculate ABL (Allowable Blood loss)

A

ABL = ((Original Hct - Final Hct)/ Original Hct) x EBV

34
Q

What is the maintenance infusion rule

A

4 2 1
4* for first 10kg
2* for 2nd 10kg
1 for remainder kg

35
Q

What is a significant figure?

A

is a digit in a measurement that has a physical meaning and can be reproducibly determined.

36
Q

Accuracy refers to the

A

reproducibility of the measurement

37
Q

Precision is the

A

reproducibility

38
Q

The precision of a date set is improved

A

by averaging multiple measurements.

39
Q

1 grain=________mg

A

64.80mg